{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T03:15:51Z","timestamp":1793330151090,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the influence of normograde (NG) versus retrograde (RG) catheterization of the cystic duct and common bile duct (CBD) in dogs with gallbladder mucoceles (GBM) treated with open cholecystectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dogs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>= 117) with GBM.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medical records were reviewed for signalment, history, clinical laboratory and diagnostic imaging findings, details of surgery including catheterization method, complications, and outcome. Long\u2010term follow\u2010up data were obtained by telephone or electronic communication. Relationships between catheterization method and clinical variables and outcome were evaluated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dogs catheterized RG were more likely to experience any postoperative complication (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .0004) including persistence of gastrointestinal signs (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .0003). Survival to discharge and long\u2010term survival did not differ by group (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .23 and<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .49). Total bilirubin (TB) decreased by 70.3% after NG catheterization compared to 39.1% after RG catheterization (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .03) and increased in 14.9% dogs catheterized NG and 38.0% dogs catheterized RG (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .004). The presence of a diplomate surgeon at surgery resulted in decreased incidences of any perioperative or postoperative complication (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .003 and<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= .05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrograde catheterization was associated with more postoperative concerns than NG catheterization, but similar survival times. Surgery should be performed by diplomates experienced in biliary surgery to minimize complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although both NG and RG techniques to catheterize the cystic duct and CBD are options for treatment of GBM with low mortality, results of this study provide some evidence to recommend NG over RG catheterization.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13632","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]],"date-time":"2021-04-02T06:55:45Z","timestamp":1617346545000},"page":"784-793","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Influence of normograde versus retrograde catheterization of bile ducts in dogs treated for gallbladder mucocele"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Allison B.","family":"Putterman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Illinois Urbana Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6695-6273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura E.","family":"Selmic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cameron","family":"Kindra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Illinois Urbana Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3043-8877","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Duffy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1990-4280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marije","family":"Risselada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine Purdue University West Lafayette Indiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3291-0266","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heidi","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Illinois Urbana Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2004.224.1615"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12673"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.15611"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2019.105350"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.15249"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2012.01072.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2009.00811.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13649"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2010.01014.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2009.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.228.8.1209"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2004.225.1418"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.231.1.79"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/15473317-31-6-467"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.234.3.359"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v86i1.1318"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2000.tb01489.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.252.8.970"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","first-page":"574","article-title":"Cystic mucinous hypertrophy of the mucosa of the gall bladder in the dog","volume":"2","author":"Kovatch RM","year":"1965","journal-title":"Pathol Vet"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.229.9.1451"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/JAAHA-MS-6282"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04087.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12806"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12832"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2008.00428.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119421344.ch62"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","first-page":"627","article-title":"Problems and complications associated with endocrine surgery in the dog and cat","volume":"2","author":"Matthiesen DT","year":"1990","journal-title":"Probl Vet Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1999.214.01.46","article-title":"Evaluation of risk factors for fatal acute pancreatitis in dogs","volume":"214","author":"Hess RS","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.246.4.436"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","first-page":"496","article-title":"Complications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: how to avoid and manage them","volume":"9","author":"Szary NM","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","first-page":"602","volume-title":"Kirk's Current Veterinary Therapy XV, Vol","author":"Richter KP","year":"2014"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13632","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/vsu.13632","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13632","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T11:28:03Z","timestamp":1724758083000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.13632"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.13632"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.13632","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-06-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-04-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}