{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T20:21:39Z","timestamp":1770841299781,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>To assess the accuracy and efficiency of performing ventral FHO (vFHO) after measuring the ideal femoral head and neck ostectomy angle (iFHOA), with and without guidance of a K\u2010wire. To compare the iFHOA to the previously accepted 45\u00b0 angle to guide vFHOs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Study Design<\/jats:title>Randomized, controlled, ex vivo study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Animals<\/jats:title>Ten mixed\u2010breed canine cadavers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>A routine un\u2010guided and guided vFHO was performed on each cadaver. A single unmodified ostectomy was performed on all hips. The pre\u2010 and postoperative iFHOA and postoperative residual femoral neck were radiographically assessed. Subjective intraoperative palpation and postoperative radiographic ostectomy completeness (OC) scores were assigned.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>Subjective OC scores (p<\/jats:italic>\u2009>\u2009.63) did not differ between techniques, and guided vFHOs were as good or better for 7\/10 dogs assessed via intraoperative palpation, and 9\/10 dogs assessed radiographically. Residual femoral neck measurements were similar in both groups (p<\/jats:italic>\u2009>\u2009.75). The average iFHOA in this study was 38.5\u00b0, with no significant difference between limbs of the same cadaver (p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.34). Guided vFHO took longer (294.5\u00a0s, p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.002) than unguided vFHO (166.7\u00a0s).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusion<\/jats:title>The mean iFHOA of 38.5\u00b0 was less than the previously published 45\u00b0 angulation for vFHOs. Subjectively, use of a K\u2010wire guide improved soft tissue retraction, neck visualization, and confidence in cut angulation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Clinical Significance<\/jats:title>Preoperative iFHOA measurement may minimize the risk of inappropriate vFHO angles.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13677","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T19:45:56Z","timestamp":1625168756000},"page":"1201-1208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Ventral femoral head and neck ostectomy: Standard versus novel K\u2010wire guided technique using a premeasured ostectomy angle in canine cadavers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Joseph A.","family":"Sapora","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ross H.","family":"Palmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clara S. S.","family":"Goh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2017.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"258","article-title":"Acute pyogenic arthritis of the hip: an operation giving free access and effective drainage. 1943","volume":"466","author":"Girdlestone GR","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-14-12-0183"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","volume-title":"Surgical Management of Hip Dysplasia","author":"Vezzoni A","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-17-07-0099"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1617478","article-title":"Excision arthroplasty of the hip joint in dogs and cats. Clinical, radiographic, and gait analysis findings from the Department of Surgery, Veterinary Faculty of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany. 1997","volume":"23","author":"Off W","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1987.tb00981.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1980.tb01661.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1987.tb00943.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.1006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"4","volume-title":"Piermattei's Atlas of Surgical Approaches to the Bones and Joints of the Dog and Cat","author":"Johnson KA","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"The ventral approach to excision arthroplasty of the femoral head","volume":"152","author":"DeAngelis M","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"10","article-title":"Fixation of a proximal femoral physeal fracture in a dog using a ventral approach and two Kirschner wires","volume":"18","author":"Guerrero TG","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1632564"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.67.1.64"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13677","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/vsu.13677","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13677","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,29]],"date-time":"2023-08-29T12:00:09Z","timestamp":1693310409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.13677"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.13677"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.13677","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-01-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}