{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T12:16:01Z","timestamp":1787314561767,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]],"date-time":"2022-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643155200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe short\u2010term outcomes of center of rotation of angulation (CORA)\u2010based leveling osteotomy (CBLO) in skeletally immature dogs with cranial cruciate ligament (CrCL) injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fifteen skeletally immature dogs (16 stifles).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Medical records of dogs with CrCL injury and radiographically documented open proximal tibial physis and tibial tuberosity apophysis managed with CBLO were reviewed. Clinical assessment, radiographic assessment, and complications were reviewed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fifteen dogs (16 stifles) with radiographically documented open proximal tibial physis and tibial tuberosity apophysis and CrCL injury underwent a CBLO. Mean tibial plateau angle (TPA) was 26\u00b0 preoperatively, 9\u00b0 postoperatively, and 9\u00b0 at final recheck. One dog developed 10\u00b0 recurvatum of the proximal tibia secondary to inadvertent over rotation of the tibial plateau (TPA 3\u00b0) to protect primary repair of an insertional CrCL avulsion. Correction of the recurvatum was declined as the dog had full limb function. Two dogs developed a valgus deformity secondary to a plate screw engaging the distolateral aspect of the proximal tibial physis. Owners of these dogs reported normal function but requested surgical revision to prevent long\u2010term problems secondary to abnormal weight bearing. Both dogs regained full function following recovery from revision surgery. At a mean time of 23\u2009months following surgery, all dogs continued to have full function as per phone conversation with owners.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>With proper preoperative planning, CBLO is an option for skeletally immature dogs with CrCL injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]],"date-time":"2022-01-26T07:54:27Z","timestamp":1643183667000},"page":"528-535","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Center of rotation of angulation\u2010based leveling osteotomy for stifle stabilization in skeletally immature dogs"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Laura E.","family":"Peycke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Texas A &amp; M University  College Station Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renee","family":"McDougall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Animal Medical Center  New York City New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5023-1067","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Roca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Austin Veterinary and Emergency Specialty Center  Austin Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Dycus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Veterinary Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Group  Annapolis Junction Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Don A.","family":"Hulse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Texas A &amp; M University  College Station Texas USA"},{"name":"Austin Veterinary and Emergency Specialty Center  Austin Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12472"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"764","volume-title":"Disease Mechanisms in Small Animal Surgery","author":"Arnoczky SP","year":"1993"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"1807","article-title":"The cruciate ligaments of the canine stifle: an anatomical and functional analysis","volume":"38","author":"Arnoczky SP","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2004.65.513"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"811","article-title":"Breed, sex and body weight as risk factors for rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament in young dogs","volume":"215","author":"Duval JM","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"1817","volume-title":"Textbook of Small Animal Surgery","author":"Vasseur PB","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1984.tb00801.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"533","article-title":"A retrospective study evaluating the degree of degenerative joint disease in the stifle joint of dogs following surgical repair of anterior cruciate ligament rupture","volume":"27","author":"Elkins AD","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"129","article-title":"Progression of stifle osteoarthritis following reconstruction of the cranial cruciate ligament in 21 dogs","volume":"28","author":"Vasseur PB","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-14-03-0047"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Lateral suture technique for management of anterior cruciate ligament rupture in dogs: a retrospective study","volume":"17","author":"Gambardella C","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(93)50082-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"3030","volume-title":"Veterinary Surgery Small Animal","author":"Kowaleski MP","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.253.5.586"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2013.12035.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2010.00763.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-59373-4","volume-title":"Principles of Deformity Correction","author":"Paley D","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13767","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/vsu.13767","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13767","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T10:40:24Z","timestamp":1692960024000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.13767"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.13767"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.13767","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-12-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-12-18","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-26","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}