{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T18:10:29Z","timestamp":1790705429703,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,8]],"date-time":"2022-06-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654646400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe the mechanical characteristics of a novel angle\u2010stable interlocking nail (NAS\u2010ILN) and compare them to those of a locking compression plate (LCP) by using a gap\u2010fracture model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Experimental study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample population<\/jats:title><jats:p>Synthetic bone models.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Synthetic bone models simulating a 50\u2009mm diaphyseal comminuted canine tibial fracture were treated with either a novel angle\u2010stable interlocking nail (NAS\u2010ILN) or a locking compression plate (LCP). Maximal axial deformation and load to failure in compression and 4\u2010point bending, as well as maximal angular deformation, slack, and torque to failure in torsion, were statistically compared (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In compression, the maximal axial deformation was lower for NAS\u2010ILN (0.11\u2009mm\u2009\u00b1\u20090.03) than for LCP (1.10\u2009mm\u2009\u00b1\u20090.22) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.0001). The ultimate load to failure was higher for NAS\u2010ILN (803.58\u2009N\u2009\u00b1\u200929.52) than for LCP (328.40\u2009N\u2009\u00b1\u200911.01) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.0001).<\/jats:p><jats:p>In torsion, the maximal angular deformation did not differ between NAS\u2010ILN (22.79\u00b0\u2009\u00b1\u20091.48) and LCP (24.36\u00b0\u2009\u00b1\u20091.45) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.09). The ultimate torque to failure was higher for NAS\u2010ILN (22.45\u2009Nm\u2009\u00b1\u20090.24) than for LCP (19.10\u00a0Nm\u2009\u00b1\u20091.36) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.001). No slack was observed with NAS\u2010ILN.<\/jats:p><jats:p>In 4\u2010point bending, the maximal axial deformation was lower for NAS\u2010ILN (3.19\u2009mm\u2009\u00b1\u20090.49) than for LCP (4.17\u2009mm\u2009\u00b1\u20090.34) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.003). The ultimate bending moment was higher for NAS\u2010ILN (25.73\u2009Nm, IQR [23.54\u201026.86]\u00a0Nm) than for LCP (16.29\u2009Nm, IQR [15.66\u201016.47] Nm) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.002).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The NAS\u2010ILN showed greater stiffness in compression and 4\u2010point bending, and a greater resistance to failure in compression, torsion, and 4\u2010point bending, than LCP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical impact<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on these results, NAS\u2010ILNs could be considered as alternative implants for the stabilization of comminuted fractures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13837","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,8]],"date-time":"2022-06-08T16:00:39Z","timestamp":1654704039000},"page":"1247-1256","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Mechanical 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Lyon  Marcy l'Etoile France"},{"name":"Research Unit ICE, UPSP 2016\u2010A104 Universit\u00e9 de Lyon, VetAgro Sup  Marcy l'Etoile France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9334-7876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michel","family":"Massenzio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ Lyon, Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Univ Gustave Eiffel, IFSTTAR  Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Gauthier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Surgery and Anesthesia ONIRIS Nantes\u2010Atlantic College of Veterinary Medicine, Food Science and Engineering  Nantes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Moissonnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Surgery VetAgro Sup, Campus V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire de Lyon  Marcy l'Etoile 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