{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T09:41:48Z","timestamp":1771062108889,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report the technique and outcome of a cat treated with a total cystectomy and bilateral cutaneous ureterostomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 16\u2010year\u2010old male castrated domestic shorthair cat.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Case report.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cat was referred after a 2\u2010week history of pollakiuria and hematuria. Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) was suspected based on ultrasonographic, cytologic, and contrast computed tomographic (CT) findings. A total cystectomy was combined with a modified cutaneous ureterostomy: the ureter, incised like a fish\u2010mouth aperture, was anastomosed to the skin after the creation of a rectangular\u2010shaped defect. Complete excision of a TCC was confirmed histologically.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ureteral stents were removed 7\u2009days (left) and 28\u2009days (right) postoperatively. The cat's incontinence was managed with an absorbent diaper surrounding the ureteral stomata. The right ureter became obstructed 14\u2009months after surgery, and the cat died at home approximately 16\u2009months after surgery. In spite of the urinary incontinence, the owner was satisfied with the surgery and evaluated the cat's quality of life as satisfactory.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The total cystectomy and cutaneous ureterostomy described here allowed urinary excretion and resulted in long\u2010term survival of a cat with bladder TCC.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13865","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T17:41:25Z","timestamp":1658770885000},"page":"1280-1286","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Modified Toyoda technique for total cystectomy and cutaneous ureterostomy in a cat"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2930-5054","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noritaka","family":"Maeta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Okayama University of Science  Imabari Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7160-992X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kenji","family":"Kutara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Okayama University of Science  Imabari Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kanna","family":"Saeki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Okayama University of Science  Imabari Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fumio","family":"Hoshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Okayama University of Science  Imabari Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"237","article-title":"Urinary bladder tumors in the cat: a review of 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