{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T19:31:28Z","timestamp":1783107088388,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686441600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe two techniques for nephrocystostomy (NCT) in cats.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Experimental study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twelve, adult, purpose\u2010bred, cats.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A simple NCT (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20093) or bladder cuff NCT (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20099) was performed in the right or left kidneys. For simple NCT, an 8F catheter was placed through the caudal pole into the renal pelvis and the bladder was sutured around the catheter. For bladder cuff NCT, a 6\u2009mm defect was removed from the caudal pole and a cuff of bladder mucosa was advanced and sutured into the renal pelvis. A 10F catheter was placed through the defect into the renal pelvis and the bladder wall was sutured around the catheter. Catheters were removed 41\u2013118\u2009days post\u2010surgery. Computed tomography (CT) was performed 25\u2009days after catheter removal for the simple NCT and 30 (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20096) and 90 (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20093) days after catheter removal for bladder cuff NCT. Histological evaluation of the nephrocystostomy site was performed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All simple NCTs became obstructed after catheter removal. All bladder cuff NCTs were patent, and CT revealed contrast flow into the bladder. Hematuria, clot\u2010associated urethral obstruction, catheter dislodgement, and bladder infection occurred variably after surgery. Histological findings consisted of smooth epithelialization of the NCT and degenerative changes in the caudal pole of the kidney.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Bladder cuff NCT was feasible in normal cats and remained patent for 90\u2009days. Methods to limit nephrostomy track hemorrhage should be investigated. Degenerative changes may be related to vascular impairment from the bladder cuff sutures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Complete ureteral bypass was possible in cats using only native tissues.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T07:30:24Z","timestamp":1686468624000},"page":"961-971","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluation of two nephrocystostomy techniques for ureteral bypass in cats"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Hardie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison  Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chad W.","family":"Schmiedt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery University of Georgia  Athens Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karine P.","family":"Gendron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Behavior and Diagnostic Imaging University of Georgia  Athens Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Rissi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Athens Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Pathology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.249.4.406"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12780"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.13479"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2005.226.937"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.253.10.1309"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.244.5.559"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.251.4.429"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.248.5.518"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2015.02.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)44872-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1397-3142.2003.00110.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4293\/108680812X13291597716627"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eucr.2017.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)35702-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"555","article-title":"A review of progress in the chemotherapy and control of filariasis since 1955","volume":"27","author":"Hawking F","year":"1962","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bco2.85"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","first-page":"56","article-title":"Assessment of acute kidney injury and renal fibrosis after renal ischemia protocols in cats","volume":"67","author":"Dickerson VM","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comp Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1526924817699965"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(80)90532-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/dmm.011650"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4293\/108680812X132915977166272nd"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)45117-2"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.13974","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T03:35:31Z","timestamp":1697081731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.13974"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.13974"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.13974","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-01-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-21","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-06-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}