{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T23:52:36Z","timestamp":1783122756069,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693440000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report findings, outcome and determine variables associated with survival in horses with acquired inguinal hernia (AIH).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 98 cases in 97 horses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The medical records (2005\u20132020) of horses diagnosed with AIH were reviewed. Retrieved data included signalment, history, clinical variables, surgical aspects, postoperative complications, and short\u2010 and long\u2010term outcomes. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine factors associated with short\u2010term survival (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Manual reduction was attempted in a third of the cases (32\/98, 33%) and emergency surgery to reduce the hernia was performed in 64 of 98 (65%) cases. Concurrent small intestinal (SI) volvulus was identified in 26 (26\/98, 27%) cases. Castration was the most common technique used to prevent recurrence (64\/94, 68%). Overall AIH recurrence rate was 11% (11\/98). A total of 59 (59\/98, 60%) cases survived to hospital discharge and 49 of 52 (94%) cases were still alive after 12\u2009months. Cases admitted within 10\u2009h of colic signs had increased odds of survival (72%) compared to those admitted after 10\u2009h (26%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Draft breeds (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.021), high heart rate on admission (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.001) and concurrent SI volvulus (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.048) were associated with reduced survival to hospital discharge.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Horses with AIH had a higher risk of concurrent SI volvulus and lower survival than reported. Draft breeds, high heart rate on admission and concurrent SI volvulus were associated with reduced short\u2010term survival.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results of this study should help in prognostication for horses with AIH.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.14023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T09:39:01Z","timestamp":1693474741000},"page":"468-476","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Clinical findings, surgical techniques, prognostic factors for short\u2010term survival and long\u2010term outcome in horses with acquired inguinal hernias: Ninety\u2010eight cases (2005\u20132020)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1038-5373","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Is\u00e9","family":"Fran\u00e7ois","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Equine Health, Veterinary School of Lyon, VetAgro Sup University of Lyon  Marcy l'Etoile France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0133-901X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olivier M.","family":"Lepage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Equine Health, Veterinary School of Lyon, VetAgro Sup University of Lyon  Marcy l'Etoile France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Schramme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Equine Health, Veterinary School of Lyon, VetAgro Sup University of Lyon  Marcy l'Etoile France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Salciccia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Equids University of Li\u00e8ge  Li\u00e8ge Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johann","family":"Detilleux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Equids University of Li\u00e8ge  Li\u00e8ge Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7402-533X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sigrid","family":"Grulke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department of Equids University of Li\u00e8ge  Li\u00e8ge Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-48420-6.00035-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1990.9694241"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"28","article-title":"Acquired inguinal hernia in a gelding","volume":"20","author":"Bickers RJ","year":"1998","journal-title":"Equine Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"164","article-title":"Inguinal ring herniation in a female Shetland pony","volume":"8","author":"Umstead JA","year":"1986","journal-title":"Comp Cont Educ Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-48420-6.00060-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2011.00914.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13494"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"317","article-title":"Acquired inguinal hernia in the horse: a review of 27 cases","volume":"180","author":"Schneider RK","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"241","article-title":"Hernie inguinale chez le cheval adulte: Etude de 29 cas (1993\u20101997)","volume":"30","author":"Gluntz X","year":"1998","journal-title":"Prat Vet Equine"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.162.10.303"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"195","article-title":"Acquired incarcerated inguinal hernia: a review of 13 horses","volume":"28","author":"Weaver AD","year":"1987","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1995.207.12.1599","article-title":"Laparoscopic inguinal herniorrhaphy in two stallions","volume":"207","author":"Fischer AT","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516401776767476"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2007.00282.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2013.12083.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.13454"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1988.tb01491.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/0425164054529409"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","first-page":"92","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 16th ECVS Annual Meeting","author":"Wilderjans H","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2298\/VETGL171228006K"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1991.198.08.1413","article-title":"Small\u2010intestinal volvulus as a complication of acquired inguinal hernia in two horses","volume":"198","author":"Moll HD","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.14023","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]],"date-time":"2024-03-27T13:39:22Z","timestamp":1711546762000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.14023"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.14023"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.14023","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-02-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-08-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-08-31","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}