{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T21:42:53Z","timestamp":1789594973598,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of the present study was to report the outcome of a novel technique of urethral intra\u2010abdominal anastomosis after transabdominal wall passage of the penis in a dog with stent\u2010related urethral obstruction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Case report.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animal<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A seven\u2010year\u2010old neutered male Cocker Spaniel.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The dog was evaluated for urinary retention and overflow incontinence of approximately 1\u2010year duration. The dog had a urethral self\u2010expanding metallic stent placed 6\u2009years prior as treatment for pelvic urethral stricture, secondary to severe pelvic trauma. Stent fracture and stent\u2010related tissue hyperplasia were diagnosed leading to intrapelvic urethral obstruction and concomitant atonic bladder complicated by cystolithiasis and urinary tract infection. An intra\u2010abdominal urethral anastomosis was performed to restore urethral patency, after passing the penis through the abdominal wall, into the inguinal area; the surgery was successful in bypassing the urethral obstruction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No contrast leakage was noted on positive contrast cystourethrography 10\u2009days postoperatively. The urinary bladder was easily emptied by manual expression and bethanechol was started. At 6\u2010months follow\u2010up, the urinary bladder remained atonic but was easily emptied by manual expression, with mild urinary incontinence remaining. No signs of recurrent urinary tract infections were noted. Nine months after surgery the dog was euthanized for reasons unrelated to the surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The transabdominal wall urethral anastomosis, after penile abdominal tunnelization resulted in bypassing the urethral obstruction in this dog, restoring urethral patency. The technique reported could be a viable surgical option for restoring urethral patency in dogs with severe pelvic urethral damage or obstructive lesions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.14249","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T07:13:15Z","timestamp":1743059595000},"page":"1647-1654","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Penile urethral anastomosis to the vesico\u2010urethral junction, after transabdominal wall passage of the penis, as treatment for intrapelvic stent\u2010related urethral obstruction in a dog"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9313-5240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Armando","family":"Foglia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8771-1125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Veronica","family":"Cola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2900-6989","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Del Magno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Dondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Troia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Hospital, Vetsuisse Faculty Universitat Zurich  Z\u00fcrich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Zanardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1680-0523","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filippo","family":"Cinti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinica Veterinaria San Marco  Veggiano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luciano","family":"Pisoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna 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