{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T06:45:43Z","timestamp":1775889943781,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759363200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007307","name":"Arthrex","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IIRR\u201001741"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IIRR\u201001741"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007307","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n To determine whether a secondary plate on the caudolateral aspect of the scapula increases stiffness and reduces primary plate strain compared to a single plate along the cranial scapula spine in a comminuted fracture gap model.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Study design<\/jats:title>\n Ex vivo mechanical study.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Sample population<\/jats:title>\n A total of 14 paired canine scapulae.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n A comminuted fracture gap model was created. A 2.4\u2009mm plate was secured along the cranial aspect of the scapula spine in 28 scapulae. A secondary 2.0\u2009mm plate was secured on the caudolateral border of 14 scapulae. Scapula were sinusoidally loaded from \u221220 to \u2212200\u2009N for 7200\u2009cycles at 2\u2009Hz. The displacement was measured, and stiffness calculated. Digital image correlation calculated primary plate surface strain. A two\u2010way ANOVA assessed displacement and stiffness. Primary plate strain was assessed with a paired\n t<\/jats:italic>\n \u2010test. Statistical significance was set at\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009<\u2009.05.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Mean displacement was higher in the single plate group, \u22120.81\u2009mm (\u00b1\u20090.14) compared to the double plate group, \u22120.48\u2009mm (\u00b1\u20090.08) (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009<\u2009.0001). Mean stiffness was lower in the single plate group, 392.8\u2009N\/mm (\u00b1\u200913.72) compared to the double plate group, 563.7\u2009N\/mm (\u00b1\u20095.89) (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n <.0001). There was no difference in primary plate surface strain between the two groups.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n Double plate fixation improved stiffness in a comminuted scapula fracture gap model compared to single plate fixation.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Clinical significance<\/jats:title>\n The placement of an additional plate placed on the caudolateral aspect of the scapula improves stiffness in comminuted scapula body fractures.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.70008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T09:57:31Z","timestamp":1759399051000},"page":"613-619","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Double plate fixation improves stiffness in a comminuted canine scapula fracture gap model compared to single plate fixation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8334-1166","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Faolain M.","family":"Barrett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josh D.","family":"Roth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Herman","family":"Feller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7565-9470","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessica","family":"McCarthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/1573317\u201033\u20106\u2010528"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"248","volume-title":"Brinker, Piermattei, and Flo's handbook of small animal orthopedics and fracture repair. Fractures of the scapula","author":"DeCamp C","year":"2015"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"173","article-title":"Current concepts in locked plating","volume":"15","author":"Zura R","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Surg Orthopedic Adv"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1160\/VCOT\u201006\u201008\u20100066"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2003.50067"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20100040\u20101718404"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20100038\u20101632946"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"81","article-title":"Evaluation of locking compression plate in wedge and complex fractures of long bones in dogs","volume":"38","author":"Sahu S","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Vet Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12532"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20100041\u20101729624"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"265","volume-title":"Miller and Evans' Anatomy of the Dog\u2010 E\u2010Book. 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