{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T14:01:16Z","timestamp":1782050476309,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of the study was to describe a single incision laparoscopic approach to ovariectomy (OVE) and ovariohysterectomy (OVH) in companion pigs. Additionally, we aimed to compare complications and outcomes between production breed and miniature pigs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Descriptive clinical case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty intact female, client\u2010owned companion pigs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Records from a university teaching hospital were reviewed for pigs undergoing elective OVE or OVH by single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) over 1 year (2023\u20132024). Patient signalment, presenting complaint, surgical and anesthetic techniques as well as complications were recorded. Patient follow\u2010up was obtained by owner phone communication at least 1 year postoperatively. Complications and outcomes were compared between production breed and miniature pig populations with Mann\u2013Whitney and\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      testing for continuous and categorical variables, respectively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Production breed (9\/20, 45%) and miniature pigs (11\/20, 55%) underwent SILS OVE (16\/20, 80%) or OVH (4\/20, 20%). SILS OVE was successfully performed in all cases. SILS OVH was achieved in one case (25%) in which the uterus was near\u2010normal; additional OVH procedures (3\/4, 75%) performed on miniature pigs with an abnormal uterus were converted to open because of challenges with tissue manipulation. No difference in complications or outcomes was noted between production breed and miniature pigs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>SILS OVE appears to be a feasible and safe surgical option for both production breed and miniature pigs, with no significant differences observed between groups, while SILS OVH is feasible in select cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single incision laparoscopic OVE is a safe and viable alternative to traditional three port laparoscopy for production breed and miniature companion pigs. SILS is an adequate technique for OVH in select patients, suggesting that further investigation of laparoscopy for porcine OVH is warranted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.70077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T06:16:54Z","timestamp":1768889814000},"page":"580-589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Single\u2010incision laparoscopy for pig ovariectomy and ovariohysterectomy: Safe and feasible in select patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Willow R. C.","family":"M'Cloud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6868-9735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca C.","family":"McOnie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan L.","family":"Fubini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1636-2439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brenna R.","family":"Pugliese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine  Raleigh North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Garett B.","family":"Pearson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New Bolton Center University of Pennsylvania  Kennett Square Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas O. C.","family":"Ratcliffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole A. I.","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4623-3582","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole J.","family":"Buote","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6559-9585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eileen S.","family":"Hackett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine  Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.70002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13698"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.25.03.0182"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16429"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.58292\/CT.v17.11729"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01926230490440880"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.104294"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532\u2010950X.2012.01084.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.251.4.443"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smallrumres.2014.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2011.00884.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749\u20100739(17)30111\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.254.2.275"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2024.106156"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118845912.ch24"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-31665-1.00027-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"TiossoCDF VoorwaldFA BrunMV et al.Single\u2010port video\u2010assisted laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy using operative endoscope or Sils\u2122 device in dogs. 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