{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T09:54:37Z","timestamp":1791366877339,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787616000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009961","name":"American College of Veterinary Surgeons Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["6758"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["6758"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009961","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the sentinel lymph node (SLN) for the caudal lung lobe using indocyanine green (ICG) and near infra\u2010red fluorescence (NIRF) in normal dogs. The secondary objective was to determine the effect of one lung ventilation (OLV) on time to SLN detection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective, randomized experimental study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Purpose\u2010bred Beagles (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200921).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dogs were randomized to undergo OLV or normal ventilation (NV) and to undergo right or left caudal lung injections with ICG through lateral intercostal thoracoscopy. The draining lymph nodes (DLNs) were visualized at 10\u2009min intervals.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A fluorescent lymph node (FLN) was detected in 19\/21 dogs (90%) and was the right or left tracheobronchial lymph node (LN) in 79% of dogs. Six dogs had multiple FLNs detected simultaneously. In 4\/19 dogs (21%) the first FLN(s) was the central tracheobronchial LN, sternal LN, cranial mediastinal LN or a combination of these LNs. The median time to fluorescence in the first FLN was 30\u2009min (range: 10\u201350\u2009min) for the OLV group and 10\u2009min (range: 10\u201320\u2009min) for the NV group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.0012).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The SLN or DLN for the caudal lung in normal dogs was variable, but often included the tracheobronchial LN. One lung ventilation slowed the detection of ICG in the lymphatics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Biopsy of tracheobronchial LNs for caudal lung tumors without SLN mapping may provide inaccurate staging information in some dogs. During NIRF\u2010guided SLN mapping, delaying OLV induction may improve SLN identification.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.70145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T10:45:26Z","timestamp":1787654726000},"page":"1286-1293","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The effect of one\u2010lung ventilation on sentinel lymph node mapping in dog lungs"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6168-0616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah J.","family":"Marvel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-2808-5113","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nontalie","family":"Kaschark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pedro","family":"Boscan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0058-2210","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric","family":"Monnet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"1628","article-title":"Primary pulmonary neoplasms in the dog: a review of 29 cases","volume":"147","author":"Brodey RS","year":"1965","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"813","article-title":"Primary pulmonary tumors of the dog. A report of 16 cases","volume":"21","author":"Nielsen SW","year":"1960","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030098588101800409"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.228.11.1718"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2007.00403.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2289\/fvets.2020.519703"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vco.12582"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.20.12.0698"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2019.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(99)00108-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-15678-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.09.150"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm13010090"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.14187"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2014.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2000.7545"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13717"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532\u2010950X.2014.12204.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","volume-title":"The Lymphatic System of the Dog","author":"Baum H","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vco.12449"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr.2018.02.07"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s44356\u2010024\u201000005\u20100"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.70145","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/vsu.70145","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.70145","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T09:29:58Z","timestamp":1791365398000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.70145"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.70145"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.70145","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-22","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}