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In the present study, biochar obtained from two CM samples at different residence times (1\u20134\u00a0h) and peak temperatures (400\u2013800\u00b0C) was investigated. It was found that pH ranged between 6.8\u201310.3 and 6.6\u201311.6; EC between 1.8\u20133.9 and 1.2\u201311.9\u00a0mSm\/cm; CEC between 30.0\u201365.6 and 15.2\u2013146.9\u00a0cmol\/kg; C, N, P, and K contents between 9.5\u201325.6% and 15.7\u201361.2%, 0.7\u20132.8% and 1.5\u20136.4%, 1.7\u20132.7% and 2.5\u20135.6%, 0.9\u20132.1% and 1.3\u20133.6%, respectively; ecotoxicity (LID10) towards aquatic organisms between 1\u201340 and 1\u201366; germination indices between 189\u2013353% and 54\u2013265%; and surface areas between 0.1\u20130.7 and 0.1\u20130.3\u00a0m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\/cm<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup> for the second and first samples of CM, correspondingly. The multiobjective optimization method was used to analyse the results obtained and to choose the pyrolysis regimes that result in the biochar with the highest fertilizing ability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/wej.12764","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,25]],"date-time":"2021-10-25T14:39:44Z","timestamp":1635172784000},"page":"270-281","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Optimization of pyrolysis regime for chicken manure treatment and biochar production"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9274-7077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Polina","family":"Kuryntseva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Ecology, Institute of Environmental Sciences Kazan Federal University  Kazan Russian Federation"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Polina","family":"Galitskaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Ecology, Institute of Environmental Sciences Kazan Federal University  Kazan Russian Federation"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Svetlana","family":"Selivanovskaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Ecology, Institute of Environmental Sciences Kazan Federal University  Kazan Russian Federation"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Agricultural Mechanization and Automation Volume II Google \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438(2009) Available at:https:\/\/books.google.ru\/books?id=ZeGvCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA114&lpg=PA114&dq=Lindley +J.A.+and+J.H.+Whitaker.+1996.+Agricultural+Buildings+and+Structures:+Poultry+Housing&source=bl&ots=Ai59PHP8wo&sig=ACfU3U0n4REPK2FeHsY8g2PmxNpmz3Tvcg&hl=ru&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj7oIfIw[Accessed 18th November 2019]"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2016.1212368"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.03.110"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2011.11.084"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2014.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(17)60375-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","unstructured":"Evans T.(2015)Global poultry trends 2014: Growth in chicken consumption in Americas slows."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4020-9031-8_25"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3844\/ajessp.2013.88.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/107\/1\/012059"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"GOST 17.4.4.01\u201084.Nature protection. 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