{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T17:47:37Z","timestamp":1760204857218},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,22]],"date-time":"2016-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1461283200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Worldviews Ev Based Nurs"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Investigators have implemented a variety of strategies for managing and treating childhood overweight and obesity over the past decade, yet the high prevalence of childhood overweight or obesity remains. The aim of this meta\u2010analysis was to examine the effectiveness of childhood overweight or obesity interventions addressing weight loss from 2002\u2013September 2015.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The population focused on in this review were children who were overweight. The treatment group interventions focused on weight loss for overweight children, and included dietary, physical activity, life style changes, or a combination of treatments. Control groups received no treatment other than what they would usually receive in their normal daily lives including standard healthcare assessments. Outcomes for the studies were focused on whether the overweight children in the treatment groups lost weight.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The criteria for the meta\u2010analysis were met by 16 intervention studies, with a total of 19 outcomes reported within those studies. Two thousand, three hundred and seventeen participants ranged from 6 to 15 years of age with a mean age of 12 years or less. The majority of the 16 studies were conducted outside the United States (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n= 13), with half reporting data on the cost of running the programming (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n= 8) and were overwhelmingly conducted by interdisciplinary teams without nurses as members of the team (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n= 13). The <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\neffect was <jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>\n= .732, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n&lt; .001 with a 95% confidence interval of 0.351 to 1.113, with quality scores ranging from 20 to 29 out of a possible 41. The heterogeneity analyses overall Q score was 378, an I\u2010squared of 95, with a fail\u2010safe <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\nof 415.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Linking Evidence to Action<\/jats:title><jats:p>Diverse interventions included in this meta\u2010analysis had a significant positive effect on weight loss in overweight children. Future research needs to focus on the role of the nurse in ensuring development and translation of the effective interventions in real world settings, at a scale that would move beyond small segments of the affected populations of overweight children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/wvn.12156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,22]],"date-time":"2016-04-22T23:35:06Z","timestamp":1461368106000},"page":"294-302","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Effective Weight Loss for Children: A Meta\u2010analysis of Intervention Studies 2002\u20132015"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Julia A.","family":"Snethen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee College of Nursing  Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marion E.","family":"Broome","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dean and Professor, School of Nursing, Vice\u2010Chancellor for Nursing Affairs, and Duke University Associate Vice\u2010President for Academic Affairs for Nursing Duke University Health System  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Treisman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee College of Nursing  Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erica","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Undergraduate Student, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee College of Nursing  Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheryl T.","family":"Kelber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biostatistician, Werely Center for Nursing Research &amp; Evaluation, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee College of Nursing  Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000234415"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","article-title":"An Educational Intervention to Increase Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Parents of Obese and Overweight Children","author":"Barkley Z. 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