{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T19:41:24Z","timestamp":1775850084870,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,28]],"date-time":"2012-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356652800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Philippines has a long history of rabies control efforts in their dog populations; however, long\u2010term success of such programmes and the goal of rabies elimination have not yet been realized. The Bohol Rabies Prevention and Elimination Program was developed as an innovative approach to canine rabies control in 2007. The objective of this study was to assess canine rabies vaccination coverage in the owned\u2010dog population in Bohol and to describe factors associated with rabies vaccination 2\u2003years after implementation of the programme. We utilized a cross\u2010sectional cluster survey based on the World Health Organization\u2019s Expanded Programme on Immunization coverage survey technique. We sampled 460 households and collected data on 539 dogs residing within these households. Seventy\u2010seven per\u2003cent of surveyed households reported owning at least one dog. The human\u2010to\u2010dog ratio was approximately 4\u2003:\u20031, and the mean number of dogs owned per household was 1.6. Based on this ratio, we calculated an owned\u2010dog population of almost 300\u2003000. Overall, 71% of dogs were reported as having been vaccinated for rabies at some time in their lives; however, only 64% of dogs were reported as having been recently vaccinated. Dogs in our study were young (median age\u2003=\u200324\u2003months). The odds of vaccination increased with increasing age. Dogs aged 12\u201323\u2003months had 4.6 times the odds of vaccination compared to dogs aged 3\u201311\u2003months (95% CI 1.8\u201312.0; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u20030.002). Confinement of the dog both day and night was also associated with increased odds of vaccination (OR\u2003=\u20032.1; 95% CI 0.9\u20134.9; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u20030.07), and this result approached statistical significance. While the programme is on track to meet its goal of 80% vaccination coverage, educational efforts should focus on the need to confine dogs and vaccinate young dogs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,28]],"date-time":"2012-12-28T10:00:47Z","timestamp":1356688847000},"page":"494-503","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Factors Associated with Dog Rabies Vaccination in Bhol, Philippines: Results of a Cross\u2010Sectional Cluster Survey Conducted Following the Island\u2010Wide Rabies Elimination Campaign"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Davlin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. M.","family":"Lapiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. E.","family":"Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2010.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"U.S. Pet Ownership & Demographics Sourcebook","author":"American Veterinary Medical Association","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Socioeconomic factors associated with non\u2010vaccination of dogs against rabies in Ibadan, Nigeria","volume":"28","author":"Awoyomi O. J.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nig. Vet. 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Available at:http:\/\/rabiescontrol.net\/what\u2010we\u2010do\/project\u2010reports.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","volume-title":"Bohol Island: Its Coastal Environment Profile","author":"Green S. J.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","first-page":"253","article-title":"Cluster sampling to assess immunization coverage: a review of experience with a simplified sampling method","volume":"60","author":"Henderson R. H.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471722146"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.09.054"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(01)00082-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","first-page":"360","article-title":"Re\u2010evaluating the burden of rabies in Africa and Asia","volume":"83","author":"Knobel D. L.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bull. 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Available at:http:\/\/dev1.doh.gov.ph\/content\/national\u2010rabies\u2010prevention\u2010and\u2010control\u2010program(accessed on 14 May 2012)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","first-page":"250","article-title":"Evaluation of a canine rabies vaccination campaign and characterization of owned\u2010dog populations in the Philippines","volume":"27","author":"Robinson L. E.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","first-page":"95","article-title":"Can rabies be eradicated?","volume":"131","author":"Rupprecht C. E.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev. Biol. 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