{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T00:15:03Z","timestamp":1778717703196,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,6]],"date-time":"2015-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446768000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Taiwan had been considered rabies free since 1961. In 2013, Taiwan confirmed the detection of rabies virus in wild Taiwan ferret\u2010badgers. Up to December 2014, there have been 423 rabies\u2010confirmed ferret\u2010badgers and three cases of spillover infection into non\u2010reservoir hosts. Genetic analysis indicates that\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TFBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    is distinct from all other known rabies virus variants. To date, ferret\u2010badger rabies is known to occur only in China and Taiwan. The temporal dynamics of rabid ferret\u2010badgers in Taiwan suggests that the epizootic appears to have subsided to enzootic levels as of December 2014. According to the current epidemiologic data, there is only one\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TFBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    strain in Taiwan.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TFBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    is still sequestered to the mountainous regions. Humans are at risk mainly through exposure to the virus from infected domestic meso\u2010carnivores, mainly dogs and cats. Dogs and cats should be vaccinated to establish an immunological barrier to stop the spread of the disease from mountainous regions to domestic meso\u2010carnivores.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12240","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,6]],"date-time":"2015-11-06T05:49:57Z","timestamp":1446788997000},"page":"396-402","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Government Response to the Discovery of a Rabies Virus Reservoir Species on a Previously Designated Rabies\u2010Free Island, Taiwan, 1999\u20132014"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"S.\u2010S.","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine Council of Agriculture Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.\u2010J.","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Research Institute Council of Agriculture Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.\u2010Y.","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taiwan Centers for Disease Control Ministry of Health and Welfare Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.\u2010S.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forestry Bureau Council of Agriculture Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.\u2010C.","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Industry Council of Agriculture Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.\u2010Y.","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endemic Species Research Institute Council of Agriculture Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. M.","family":"Wallace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC Atlanta GA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Infectious Diseases Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.\u2010Y.","family":"Fei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Bureau of Animal and Plant Health and Inspection Quarantine (BAPHIQ) 2014:Results of Surveillance of rabies at Taiwan. From 2013 till 2014 Available athttp:\/\/www.baphiq.gov.tw\/news_list.php?menu=1924&typeid=1948(accessed on 30 December 2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.56808\/2985-1130.2482","article-title":"Implications of cat ownership statistics and social changes: a longitudinal study in Taiwan from 2001 to 2009","volume":"43","author":"Chen L. H.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Thai J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.240326697"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2005.131389"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","unstructured":"European Commission 2002:The oral vaccination of foxes against rabies. Report of the Scientific Commission on Animal Health and Animal Welfare. 2002. Available athttp:\/\/www.google.com.tw\/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CCEQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Ffood%2Ffs%2Fsc%2Fscah%2Fout80_en.pdf&ei=mlxsVLmwMcKTmwW5loGoAg&usg=AFQjCNHxQXXxw4AS2kKIhdAPp88ERWNL9Q&sig2=FCA89wSlAt-ZsvGtW6GYfw(accessed on 7 September 2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"91","article-title":"Phylogeographic structure in mitochondrial DNA of the Formosan wood mouse Apodemus semotus Thomas","volume":"40","author":"Hsu F. H.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Zool. Stud."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","unstructured":"OIE 2013:Immediate notification. Available athttp:\/\/www.oie.int\/wahis_2\/public\/wahid.php\/Reviewreport\/Review?reportid=13775(accessed on 3 January 2015)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"OIE 2014:Rabies new outbreaks Taiwan: Hengchun Township PINGTUNG COUNTY. Available athttp:\/\/www.oie.int\/wahis_2\/public\/wahid.php\/Reviewreport\/Review?reportid=16845(accessed on 3 January 2015)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"175","article-title":"Surveys of dog populations in Taiwan, 1999 to 2009","volume":"39","author":"Tung M. C.","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Chinese Soc. Ani. 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