{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T09:26:24Z","timestamp":1782465984247,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]],"date-time":"2015-12-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1450396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Nuestros Hijos, Santiago, Chile"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although pets provide physiological and psychological benefits to their owners, they are a potential source of zoonotic infections, especially for vulnerable individuals such as immunocompromised patients. During 1\u00a0year, we therefore performed a pilot project, which included 32 immunocompromised <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hilean children and their family pets (35 dogs and 9 cats) with the aim of detecting, treating and preventing zoonotic infections. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hildren were examined by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nfectious <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>iseases paediatricians and demographical and clinical information related to zoonotic infections were recorded. Pets were examined and sampled by veterinarians, who also administered missing routine vaccines and anti\u2010parasitics. During family visits, all members were informed and educated about zoonoses and a satisfaction survey was performed. Visits also included vector control and indoor residual spraying with pyrethroids. Children were re\u2010examined and re\u2010tested according to the findings of their pets, and all detected zoonotic infections were treated both in children and pets. Physical examination revealed abnormalities in 18 dogs (51.4%) and three cats (33.3%). Twenty\u2010eight (63.6%) of the pets were diagnosed with a zoonotic pathogen, and seven (15.9%) with a facultative pathogen. Most zoonotic agents were isolated from the pet's external ear and intestine. Bacteria with the highest pathogenic potential were <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ampylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>rucella canis<\/jats:italic>. In two children and their respective pets, the same zoonotic diseases were diagnosed (toxocariasis and giardiasis). Arthropods serving as potential vectors of zoonotic infections were found in 49% of dogs and 44% of cats. The pilot project was positively evaluated by the participating families. Our pilot project confirmed that pets are reservoir for various zoonotic agents in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hile and that the implementation of an integrated multidisciplinary programme was a valuable tool to prevent, diagnose and treat such zoonotic infections in vulnerable patients such as immunocompromised children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12241","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,19]],"date-time":"2015-12-19T02:42:18Z","timestamp":1450492938000},"page":"403-409","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["One Health in Practice: A Pilot Project for Integrated Care of\u00a0Zoonotic Infections in Immunocompromised Children and\u00a0Their Pets in <scp>C<\/scp>hile"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas e Inmunolog\u00eda Pedi\u00e1tricas Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile Santiago Chile"},{"name":"Hospital Dr. S\u00f3tero del R\u00edo Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Abarca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas e Inmunolog\u00eda Pedi\u00e1tricas Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Weitzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cl\u00ednica Alemana de Santiago Facultad de Medicina Cl\u00ednica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Gallegos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital San Javier Linares Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Cerda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Divisi\u00f3n de Salud P\u00fablica y Medicina Familiar Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas e Inmunolog\u00eda Pedi\u00e1tricas Facultad de Medicina Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Veterinario Puente Alto Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1309.070021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"205","article-title":"Pet ownership and health status of pets from immunocompromised children, with emphasis in zoonotic diseases","volume":"28","author":"Abarca K.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev. 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