{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T18:03:18Z","timestamp":1781114598424,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490659200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001483","name":"Bernice Barbour Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001483","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000038","name":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1U18FD005013\u201002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1U18FD005013\u201002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Epidemiologic studies on faecal <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> shedding among dogs in the United States have been limited, despite evidence that the incidence of human campylobacteriosis has increased over the last decade. Our objectives were to estimate the prevalence of faecal <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> shedding among shelter dogs in Texas, to estimate the specific prevalence of <jats:italic>Campylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Campylobacter coli<\/jats:italic> shedding, and to identify risk factors for <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\u2010positive status. Using a cross\u2010sectional study design, we collected faecal samples from dogs in six animal shelters across Texas between May and December, 2014. Quantitative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content> protocols were used to detect <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> in samples and to specifically identify <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>.\u00a0<jats:italic>jejuni<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>.\u00a0<jats:italic>coli<\/jats:italic>. The prevalence of faecal <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> shedding among sampled dogs was 75.7% (140\/185). Prevalence varied significantly by shelter (<jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>.03), ranging from 57% to 93%. There was a marginal association (<jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>.06) between abnormal faecal consistency and positive <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> status, after controlling for shelter as a random effect. However, approximately 70% of <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic>\u2010positive dogs had grossly normal faeces. <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> prevalence did not vary significantly by age group or sex. The prevalence of <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>.\u00a0<jats:italic>jejuni<\/jats:italic>\u2010positive samples was 5.4% (10\/185), but <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>.\u00a0<jats:italic>coli<\/jats:italic> was not detected in any samples. Dogs are a potential source of zoonotic <jats:italic>Campylobacter<\/jats:italic> transmission.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12356","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T13:55:01Z","timestamp":1490709301000},"page":"623-627","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Faecal <i>Campylobacter<\/i> shedding among dogs in animal shelters across Texas"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"A. M.","family":"Leahy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&amp;M University  College Station TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3327-596X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K. J.","family":"Cummings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&amp;M University  College Station TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. 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D.","family":"Lawhon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&amp;M University  College Station TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.164.2.44"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.158.2.51"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"U.S. Pet ownership and demographics sourcebook","author":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2009.09.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.11.3.440"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"283","article-title":"Incidence and trends of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food \u2010 Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network, 10 U.S. sites, 1996\u20132012","volume":"62","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2013","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-10-73"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10888705.2014.899910"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"495","article-title":"Preliminary incidence and trends of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food \u2010 Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network, 10 U.S. sites, 2006\u20132014","volume":"64","author":"Crim S. 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