{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T01:19:19Z","timestamp":1790817559660,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518739200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Melioidosis in humans presents variably as fulminant sepsis, pneumonia, skin infection and solid organ abscesses. It is caused by<jats:italic>Burkholderia pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>, which in the United States is classified as a select agent, with \u201cpotential to pose a severe threat to both human and animal health, to plant health or to animal and plant products\u201d (Federal Select Agent Program,<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.selectagents.gov\/\">http:\/\/www.selectagents.gov\/<\/jats:ext-link>, accessed 22 September 2016).<jats:italic>Burkholderia pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>is found in soil and surface water in the tropics, especially South\u2010East Asia and northern Australia, where melioidosis is endemic. Human cases are rare in the United States and are usually associated with travel to endemic areas.<jats:italic>Burkholderia pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>can also infect animals. We describe a multijurisdictional public health response to a case of subclinical urinary<jats:italic>B.\u00a0pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>infection in a dog that had been adopted into upstate New York from a shelter in Thailand. Investigation disclosed three human contacts with single, low\u2010risk exposures to the dog's urine at his residence, and 16 human contacts with possible exposure to his urine or culture isolates at a veterinary hospital. Contacts were offered various combinations of symptom\/fever monitoring, baseline and repeat<jats:italic>B.\u00a0pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>serologic testing, and antibiotic post\u2010exposure prophylaxis, depending on the nature of their exposure and their personal medical histories. The dog's owner accepted recommendations from public health authorities and veterinary clinicians for humane euthanasia. A number of animal rescue organizations actively facilitate adoptions into the United States of shelter dogs from South\u2010East Asia. This may result in importation of<jats:italic>B.\u00a0pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>into almost any community, with implications for human and animal health.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12450","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T11:49:20Z","timestamp":1518781760000},"page":"420-424","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Public health response to an imported case of canine melioidosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6941-9366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C. W.","family":"Ryan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Broome County Health Department Binghamton NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Bishop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tompkins County Health Department Ithaca NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. D.","family":"Blaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bacterial Special Pathogens Branch Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. J.","family":"Britton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Broome County Health Department Binghamton NY USA"},{"name":"New York Medical College Valhalla NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Cantone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Emergency Management Environmental Health and Safety Cornell University Ithaca NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Egan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York State Department of Health Biodefense Laboratory Wadsworth Center New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. G.","family":"Elrod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bacterial Special Pathogens Branch Division of High\u2010Consequence Pathogens and Pathology Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. W.","family":"Frye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation and Resident in Clinical Nutrition Cornell University Hospital for Animals Ithaca NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. M.","family":"Maxted","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York State Department of Health Bureau of Communicable Disease Control New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Perkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University Ithaca NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200104123441516"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.5.5.745-749.1972"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0405"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.2.383-416.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(99)00065-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(08)70002-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2001.65.177"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0172"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu764"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0899"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-017-9457-2_35"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268899002964"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","first-page":"528","article-title":"Natural infection of Burkholderia pseudomallei in an imported pigtail macaque (Macaca nemestrina) and management of the exposed colony","volume":"63","author":"Johnson C. H.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Comparative Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmicrobiol.2015.8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-83-4-512"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6637a8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1972.21.351"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0399-077X(88)80175-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1407.071501"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.250.2.153"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2015.00791"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2004.00797.x"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1971.158.11.1948","article-title":"Melioidosis in dogs in Vietnam","volume":"158","author":"Stedham M. 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