{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T13:21:42Z","timestamp":1781011302814,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,21]],"date-time":"2018-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1545350400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this review was to establish the current epidemiology of taeniosis, cysticercosis and trichinellosis among humans and animals in Iran by carrying out a comprehensive assessment of published articles reporting on these foodborne zoonotic diseases across the country.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta\u2010Analyses (PRISMA) guideline was used in the search for relevant published articles reporting on cysticercosis, taeniosis and trichinellosis in Iran using a number of appropriate key words. The search was conducted through PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, SpringerLink, SCOPUS, WHOLIS, FAO and CDC. Published scientific articles including journals, books and book chapters reporting on cysticercosis, taeniosis and trichinellosis in Iran for the period between 1967 and 2018 were selected.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 37 articles met the search criteria and were incorporated in this review. Of these, 10 (27%) reported on human taeniosis, 15 (40.5%) on cysticercosis (10 on <jats:italic>Taenia saginata<\/jats:italic> and five on <jats:italic>Taenia<\/jats:italic> spp. cysticercosis) and 12 (32.5%) on trichinellosis. <jats:italic>T.\u00a0saginata<\/jats:italic> was implicated in all human taeniosis cases. All <jats:italic>Taenia<\/jats:italic> spp. cysticercosis cases were reported among domesticated pigs and wild animals. A case of neurocysticercosis was reported in a male patient at Shohada Hospital in Tehran. Eleven (91.7%) of the 12 studies reported on trichinellosis among wild animals, while one (8.3%) study detected anti\u2010<jats:italic>Trichinella<\/jats:italic> IgG in 8 (2.2%) of the 364 at\u2010risk human beings tested. Nevertheless, most of these studies were carried out in northern Iran.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This review found <jats:italic>T.\u00a0saginata<\/jats:italic> to be the most prevalent and of greater economic and public health significance in Iran. However, <jats:italic>T.\u00a0solium<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Trichinella<\/jats:italic> spp. were of little significance to human health. More studies should focus on other regions besides northern Iran.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12547","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,21]],"date-time":"2018-12-21T14:47:06Z","timestamp":1545403626000},"page":"140-154","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Epidemiology of taeniosis, cysticercosis and trichinellosis in Iran: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"66","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4224-640X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Moazeni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine Shiraz University Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0678-2528","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Faham","family":"Khamesipour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine Shiraz University Shiraz Iran"},{"name":"Cellular and Molecular Research Center Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences Sabzevar Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5187-5710","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Douglas N.","family":"Anyona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environment and Earth Sciences Maseno University Kisumu Kenya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2442-0352","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriel O.","family":"Dida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community and Public Health Technical University of Kenya Nairobi Kenya"},{"name":"School of Public Health and Community Development Maseno University Kisumu Kenya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"173","article-title":"Occurrence of cysticercosis in cattle and buffaloes and Taenia saginata in man in Assiut Governance of Egypt","volume":"2","author":"Abdo B. 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