{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T19:22:02Z","timestamp":1785352922779,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]],"date-time":"2021-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618185600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002842","name":"Chiang Mai University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002842","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study aimed to estimate the proportion of bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI) in dogs and cats, assess risks associated with bacterial UTI, and to determine bacterial isolates' antimicrobial susceptibility and resistance pattern from the urinary tract of dogs and cats with urologic problems. The medical records from animals visiting Chiang Mai University Small Animal Veterinary Teaching Hospital between January 2012 and December 2016 were reviewed. In total, 203 dogs and 49 cats with urinary tract diseases that had samples submitted for bacterial culture were identified;198 and 24 bacterial isolates were recovered from dogs' and cats' submitted samples, respectively. At least one episode of bacterial UTI was detected in 75.4% (95% CI: 69.4\u201381.3) of dogs and in 40.8% (95% CI: 26.6\u201355.1) of cats with UTI and submitted urine cultures. Of 242 submitted urinary samples from dogs and 60 urinary samples from cats, bacteria were identified in 74.0% (95% CI: 68.4\u201379.5) and 38.3% (95% CI: 26.0\u201350.6), respectively. The most common pathogen of bacteria positive cultured from dogs was <jats:italic>Staphylococcus<\/jats:italic> spp. (30.3%), followed by <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic> (16.7%), and <jats:italic>Proteus<\/jats:italic> spp. (13.6%). For cats, the most common pathogen was <jats:italic>Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic> spp. (25.0%), followed by <jats:italic>E.\u00a0coli<\/jats:italic> (20.8%) and <jats:italic>Proteus<\/jats:italic> spp. (16.7%). <jats:italic>Staphylococcus<\/jats:italic> spp. isolates from dogs and <jats:italic>Proteus<\/jats:italic> spp. isolates from cats were highly susceptible to Amoxicillin\/clavulanic acid (AMC) at 88% and 75%, respectively. Of all isolated bacteria, 67.1% of the bacteria from dogs and 83.3% from cats were multidrug\u2010resistant (MDR). The proportion of MDR\u2010bacterial urinary tract infections in dogs and cats with urologic problems in this study was high. This observation raises concerns regarding the potential of zoonotic transmission of MDR\u2010bacteria from these companion animals. The results suggested that AMC remains a good empirical drug for treating UTIs in dogs in this region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12832","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]],"date-time":"2021-04-12T19:17:55Z","timestamp":1618255075000},"page":"452-463","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Antimicrobial drug resistance profile of isolated bacteria in dogs and cats with urologic problems at Chiang Mai University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Thailand (2012\u20132016)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Chiradet","family":"Amphaiphan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Terdsak","family":"Yano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manita","family":"Som\u2010in","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phunnapha","family":"Kungwong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kanruethai","family":"Wongsawan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosama","family":"Pusoonthornthum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Science Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mo D.","family":"Salman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"},{"name":"Animal Population Health Institute College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9417-7736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sahatchai","family":"Tangtrongsup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"},{"name":"Research Center of Producing and Development of Products and Innovations for Animal Health and Production Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"21","article-title":"Bacterial isolates and antimicrobial susceptibility in dogs with urinary tract infection in Thailand: A retrospective study between 2013\u20132017","volume":"17","author":"Adsanychan N.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Veterinary Integrative Sciences"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"985","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of canine uropathogens at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Teaching Hospital, 2002\u20132007","volume":"49","author":"Ball K. 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