{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T00:38:18Z","timestamp":1779151098450,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]],"date-time":"2022-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657584000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017686","name":"Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019\u2013ZQN\u201327"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019\u2013ZQN\u201327"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017686","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Babesiosis is a tick\u2010borne disease that mainly affects small mammals and has been reported in at least five provinces in China. However, the host range and geographical distribution of the parasite in Fujian province are unclear. Therefore, we investigated the prevalence and genetic characteristics of <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> in Fujian province, Southeast China, between 2015 and 2020. Rodent blood samples were collected from 26 different surveillance sites across Fujian province. Genomic DNA was extracted to screen for <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> infection using polymerase chain reaction based on 18S rRNA. DNA samples from 316 domestic goats, 85 water buffalo, 56 domestic dogs and 18 domestic pigs were examined. The prevalence of <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> was statistically analysed using the Chi\u2010square test or Fisher's exact test. <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> infections were detected in 3.96% (43\/1,087; 95%CI: 2.80%, 5.12%) of rodents and 1.26% (6\/475; 95%CI: 0.26%, 2.26%) of other mammals. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that irrigated cropland, shrubs and forests were risk factors for <jats:italic>Babesia microti<\/jats:italic> infections. The infection rates among domestic pigs, dogs and goats were 5.56%, 1.79% and 1.27%, respectively, with no infection found in water buffalo. The 18S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that rodents were infected with <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> (sensu lato), whereas other mammals were infected with <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> (sensu stricto). The geographical distribution and phylogenetic relationship of <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> was determined in Southeast China. Mammals, particularly wild rodents, maybe the main natural hosts of <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> in Fujian. Our findings provide a foundation for public health officials to develop prevention and control measures for <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12988","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]],"date-time":"2022-07-12T12:40:57Z","timestamp":1657629657000},"page":"915-924","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of <i>Babesia<\/i> parasites in reservoir host species in Fujian province, Southeast China"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Zhiwei","family":"Zeng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuheng","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guoying","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weijun","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tengwei","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiaxiong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanqin","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fangzhen","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research  Fuzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vox.12648"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","first-page":"699","article-title":"Human babesiosis\u2010\u2010A preliminary report of 2 suspected cases in South Africa","volume":"78","author":"Bush J. 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