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Given that migratory birds play a significant role in spreading infections, the present study analysed their migration paths and specimens to investigate <jats:italic>Orthoflavivirus<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Orthonairovirus<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Alphavirus<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Phlebovirus<\/jats:italic> in birds in Samsun province, T\u00fcrkiye.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>For these viruses, 312 samples from 56 birds were analysed using RT\u2010PCR and qRT\u2010PCR. Toscana virus (TOSV) was identified in 14 birds (four mallards, five partridges, four quails and one pigeon), representing 25% of the birds sampled. Genotype B was reported in all 14 birds. 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