{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T23:06:05Z","timestamp":1776726365817,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Leishmaniasis stands out as a public health problem in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, especially in the Midwest region. However, the entomological aspects in several municipalities remain unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the sand fly fauna in Bambu\u00ed, encompassing ecological dynamics and molecular detection of <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Monthly collections were conducted using CDC light traps from September 2018 to August 2020 across 16 selected points with urban and rural characteristics, chosen based on the coverage area of the Municipal Health Department and the occurrence of canine and human visceral leishmaniasis (VL) cases. Ecological indices of the sand fly population (<jats:italic>Chao1<\/jats:italic>, Shannon, Simpson and Pielou) were assessed, and sand fly abundance was correlated to climatic variables (humidity, temperature and rainfall).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 8838 specimens representing 17 species within nine genera were collected (estimated species richness by Chao 1 estimator\u2009=\u200917; SE\u2009\u00b1\u20091.8). Predominantly, <jats:italic>Lutzomyia longipalpis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Nyssomyia whitmani<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Evandromyia cortelezzii<\/jats:italic> constituted approximately 98% of all captured sand flies. While species richness and diversity displayed variations throughout the study, a positive correlation emerged between temperature (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001; <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.7767), monthly rainfall (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001; <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.7810) and sand fly abundance. Molecular analysis revealed <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic> DNA in 2.05% of female sand flies, with the presence of <jats:italic>Leishmania infantum<\/jats:italic> in <jats:italic>Lu.\u2009longipalpis<\/jats:italic> and both <jats:italic>Le.\u2009infantum<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Leishmania braziliensis<\/jats:italic> in <jats:italic>Ev.\u2009cortelezzii<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The entomological data, coupled with the occurrence of autochthonous cases of canine visceral leishmaniasis, offer valuable insights for evidence\u2010based strategies to prevent leishmaniasis in Bambu\u00ed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.13173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T06:44:26Z","timestamp":1722321866000},"page":"925-932","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Ecology and molecular analysis of sand flies in Bambu\u00ed, Minas Gerais, Brazil: Implications for leishmaniasis surveillance"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"71","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9861-4101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gustavo Mayr de Lima","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz  Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2799-8267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felipe","family":"Dutra\u2010R\u00eago","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz  Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9754-8464","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Dilermando","family":"Andrade\u2010Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz  Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004349"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074\u201002762004000500004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011405"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","unstructured":"Brasil M. 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