{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:22:06Z","timestamp":1787016126427,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,8]],"date-time":"2024-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022\/07124\u20106"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022\/07124\u20106"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022\/10976\u20104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022\/10976\u20104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PTDC\/CVT\u2010CVT\/0228\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/CVT\u2010CVT\/0228\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Aims<\/jats:title>\n \n Leishmaniasis is an endemic disease in several regions of Brazil, a tropical country that presents specific environmental conditions that contribute to the development of phlebotomine vectors. This study aimed to detect\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n species in naturally infected bats from 17 municipalities in the S\u00e3o Paulo state.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Spleen and liver samples from 203 bats were analysed by real\u2010time PCR and confirmed by conventional PCR followed by gene sequencing.\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n DNA was amplified by real\u2010time PCR in 6.4% of the bats and by conventional PCR followed by sequencing in 3.4% of the bats. Positive samples were characterised and included in GenBank.\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n species were confirmed in\n \n M. molossus<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n ,\n \n M. nigricans<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n \n E. glaucinus<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n bats.\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n (\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n )\n amazonensis<\/jats:italic>\n and\n L. infantum<\/jats:italic>\n (syn.\n L. chagasi<\/jats:italic>\n ) were identified. This is the first detection of\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n spp. in bats in the studied areas. All the positive bats came from urban areas. Insectivorous bats were statistically more positive. There was similarity between our sequences and those of a human isolate and a phlebotomine from the region.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n \n This result points to bats as important possible reservoir of\n Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n in Brazil and guides the country's health authorities towards epidemiological surveillance, control and prevention actions in endemic areas.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.13201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T02:15:22Z","timestamp":1733710522000},"page":"259-268","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Detection of\n Leishmania infantum<\/i>\n and\n Leishmania amazonensis<\/i>\n in Bats From Endemic and Non\u2010endemic Areas of S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"72","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1178-5643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danilo Alves","family":"de Fran\u00e7a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine S\u00e3o Paulo State University Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Z\u00faquete","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences (AL4AnimalS) Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5668-745X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariana","family":"Louro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences (AL4AnimalS) Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ma\u00edra Guimar\u00e3es","family":"Kersul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences University State of Santa Cruz Ilh\u00e9us Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benedito Donizete","family":"Menozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine S\u00e3o Paulo State University Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe","family":"Fornazari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine S\u00e3o Paulo State University Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Santos\u2010Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health and Tropical Medicine, GHTM, Associate Laboratory in Translation and Innovation Towards Global Health, LA\u2010REAL, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, IHMT Universidade Nova de Lisboa, UNL Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabel Pereira","family":"da Fonseca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences (AL4AnimalS) Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helio","family":"Langoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine S\u00e3o Paulo State University Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.16073"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.64.03.281"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vprsr.2022.100740"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(03)90146-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0291-2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","unstructured":"Continuous Cartographic Bases. n.d. 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