{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T03:15:51Z","timestamp":1791256551401,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004410","name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004410","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ethology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Greeting is an essential component of social relationships, facilitating harmonious communication and reinforcing social bonds. The domestic cat (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Felis catus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) provides a valuable model system for investigating greeting behavior, particularly in the context of interspecific interactions with humans. In this study, we examined how cats (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200931) greet their human caregivers in their natural home environments. Using 22 behavioral measures, we explored how these behaviors related to one another during 100\u2010s greeting sessions. We also tested whether demographic factors such as the influenced the amount of greeting behavior expressed by household cats. Our results showed that cats vocalized more frequently toward male caregivers, while no other demographic factor had a discernible effect on the frequency or duration of greetings. Correlational analyses revealed two interrelated behavioral patterns: affiliative and displacement\u2010like behaviors. These findings suggest that cat greetings are multimodal, may reflect different motivational or emotional states, and can be modulated by external factors such as caregiver sex.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eth.70033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T04:40:36Z","timestamp":1763181636000},"page":"87-94","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Greeting Vocalizations in Domestic Cats Are More Frequent With Male Caregivers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Yasemin Salg\u0131rl\u0131","family":"Demirba\u015f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"},{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Prince Edward Island  Charlottetown Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaan","family":"Kerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Bilkent University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Durmu\u015f","family":"At\u0131lgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melis","family":"\u00dcnler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tolga","family":"Yildirim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selenay","family":"\u015eim\u015fek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2005.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11092718"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119653271.ch9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2021.105444"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2017.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JVEB.2015.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2008.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.APPLANIM.2008.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/s41599\u2010025\u201004931\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","unstructured":"Comtois D.2022.\u201cSummarytools: Tools to Quickly and Neatly Summarize Data (Version 1.0.1) [R Package].\u201dhttps:\/\/CRAN.R\u2010project.org\/package=summarytools."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","first-page":"210","article-title":"The Animal Turn in Postcolonial (Socio) Linguistics: The Interspecies Greeting of the Dairy Cow","volume":"6","author":"Cornips L.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Postcolonial Linguistics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2023.106137"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10071\u2010022\u201001674\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani13091528"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/2141259a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11092752"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0609-68"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0185599"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12030298"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X211013741"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jveb.2017.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12584"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2017.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168\u20101591(86)90021\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evolhumbehav.2025.106772"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010020\u201073326\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/20163299191"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","first-page":"284","volume-title":"Pets","author":"Kappel I.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","unstructured":"Kassambara A.2023.\u201crstatix: Pipe\u2010Friendly Framework for Basic Statistical Tests.\u201dR Package Version 0.7.2.https:\/\/rpkgs.datanovia.com\/rstatix\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2023.104892"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani13010146"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2022.105570"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","unstructured":"L\u00fcdecke D. M.Ben\u2010Shachar I.Patil P.Waggoner andD.Makowski.2021.\u201cPerformance: Assessment of Regression Models Performance (R Package Version 0.9.0).\u201dhttps:\/\/CRAN.R\u2010project.org\/package=performance."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4377-0660-4.00042-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani8060080"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2752\/089279391787057062"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2752\/089279389787058109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735\u20107036.119.2.179"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/SCIENCE.572990"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pragma.2024.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pan3.10519"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.APPLANIM.2018.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intell.2018.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani10122390"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","unstructured":"R Core Team.2021.\u201cR: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing.\u201dR Foundation for Statistical Computing Vienna Austria.https:\/\/www.R\u2010project.org\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010019\u201041784\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2010.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2015.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tekke M. F. A.Ghani andR. M.Kassim.2020.\u201cEvaluation of Gender Roles in Turkish Society: Cultural Impact on Education Perspective.\u201dIn 3rd International Conference on Research of Educational Administration and Management (ICREAM 2019) (pp. 245\u2013248). Atlantis Press.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2991\/assehr.k.200130.176.","DOI":"10.2991\/assehr.k.200130.176"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.650143"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119653271.ch2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08927936.2024.2395127"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12010126"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2019.08.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eth.12309"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10071\u2010024\u201001844\u20107"}],"container-title":["Ethology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eth.70033","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T06:13:01Z","timestamp":1768025581000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eth.70033"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eth.70033"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eth.70033","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0179-1613","1439-0310"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0179-1613","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0310","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-06-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-10-24","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-11-14","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}