{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T12:57:57Z","timestamp":1772283477545,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"A","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,1]],"date-time":"2014-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406851200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":212,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["LMS J. Comput. Math."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this paper we study the discrete logarithm problem in medium- and high-characteristic finite fields. We propose a variant of the number field sieve\u00a0(NFS) based on numerous number fields. Our improved algorithm computes discrete logarithms in <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1461157014000369_inline1\"\/><jats:tex-math>$\\def \\xmlpi #1{}\\def \\mathsfbi #1{\\boldsymbol {\\mathsf {#1}}}\\let \\le =\\leqslant \\let \\leq =\\leqslant \\let \\ge =\\geqslant \\let \\geq =\\geqslant \\def \\Pr {\\mathit {Pr}}\\def \\Fr {\\mathit {Fr}}\\def \\Rey {\\mathit {Re}}\\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> for the whole range of applicability of the NFS and lowers the asymptotic complexity from <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1461157014000369_inline2\"\/><jats:tex-math>$L_{p^n}({1\/3},({128\/9})^{1\/3})$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> to <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1461157014000369_inline3\"\/><jats:tex-math>$L_{p^n}({1\/3},(2^{13}\/3^6)^{1\/3})$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> in the medium-characteristic case, and from <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1461157014000369_inline4\"\/><jats:tex-math>$L_{p^n}({1\/3},({64\/9})^{1\/3})$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> to <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1461157014000369_inline5\"\/><jats:tex-math>$L_{p^n}({1\/3},((92 + 26 \\sqrt{13})\/27)^{1\/3})$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> in the high-characteristic case.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1112\/s1461157014000369","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,5]],"date-time":"2014-08-05T10:34:15Z","timestamp":1407234855000},"page":"230-246","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["The multiple number field sieve for medium- and high-characteristic finite fields"],"prefix":"10.1112","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Razvan","family":"Barbulescu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C\u00e9cile","family":"Pierrot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1461157014000369_r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1986.1057137"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1090\/S0025-5718-99-01137-0"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r19","first-page":"239","volume-title":"Advances in cryptology \u2013 CRYPTO\u00a0\u201989","author":"Schnorr","year":"1990"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r15","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Pairing-based cryptography \u2013 Pairing 2013","author":"Joux","year":"2013"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1090\/S0025-5718-02-01482-5"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00145-004-0312-y"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r11","first-page":"186","volume-title":"Advances in cryptology \u2013 CRYPTO \u201986","author":"Fiat","year":"1986"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-61581-4_45"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1976.1055638"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11745853_12"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00198464"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-314X(83)90002-1"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r2","unstructured":"2. D.\u00a0J. Bernstein , \u2018The multiple-lattice number field sieve\u2019, Technical report, University of California, Berkeley, 1991."},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r1","unstructured":"1. R. Barbulescu , \u2018Algorithmes de logarithmes discrets dans les corps finis\u2019. PhD Thesis, Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine, 2013."},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r4","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Advances in cryptology \u2013 EUROCRYPT 2014","author":"Barbulescu","year":"2014"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1985.1057074"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139856065"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/156939203321669546"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11818175_19"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r17","first-page":"223","volume-title":"Advances in cryptology \u2013 Eurocrypt\u00a0\u201999","author":"Paillier","year":"1999"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S0097539701398521"},{"key":"S1461157014000369_r18","unstructured":"18. W.\u00a0A. Stein , Sage Mathematics Software (Version 5.8). The Sage Development Team, 2013, http:\/\/www.sagemath.org."}],"container-title":["LMS Journal of Computation and Mathematics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1461157014000369","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T01:46:40Z","timestamp":1555984000000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1461157014000369\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"A","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"alternative-id":["S1461157014000369"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1112\/s1461157014000369","relation":{},"ISSN":["1461-1570"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1461-1570","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}}}