{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T14:55:57Z","timestamp":1786460157074,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This review aims to examine the literature on the terminology and descriptions for the broad classification of voice disorders, and outline the criteria described to guide clinicians in differential classification.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The process of classifying the etiology of voice disorders is complex. A key challenge for clinicians and researchers is a lack of consensus on agreed terminology to define umbrella terms commonly used in the published literature. Consistency in the terminology for voice disorder classification, and well-defined conditions within those groups, will provide greater clarity for clinicians and researchers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Inclusion criteria:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Published and unpublished literature that include participants (adults and children) diagnosed with a voice disorder using any criteria or framework will be considered. Studies will be included provided they give a descriptive detail of the structure of the classification system and describe a methodological approach to determine classification criteria. Studies will be excluded if they include animal models or participants with alaryngeal speech, elective mutism, or resonance disorders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The following databases will be searched: MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Scopus, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and Web of Science. Studies will be limited to those published in English from 1940 to present. Two independent reviewers will screen the retrieved articles against the eligibility criteria. A narrative synthesis of the main concepts will include classification terminology, classification criteria, commonly described specific diagnoses within the groups, test measures used to determine criteria, critical appraisal items, and gaps in research.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.11124\/jbies-20-00066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,18]],"date-time":"2020-10-18T17:00:33Z","timestamp":1603040433000},"page":"454-462","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Terminology and frameworks used for the classification of voice disorders: a scoping review protocol"],"prefix":"10.11124","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Christopher L.","family":"Payten","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Discipline of Speech Pathology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Greg","family":"Chiapello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly A.","family":"Weir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia"},{"name":"Menzies Health Institute Queensland & Allied Health Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine J.","family":"Madill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Discipline of Speech Pathology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"(5)","key":"R1-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.01.011","article-title":"Prevalence and occupation of patients presenting with dysphonia in the United States","volume":"31","author":"Benninger","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"issue":"(1 suppl)","key":"R2-20250613","first-page":"S1","article-title":"Clinical practice guideline: hoarseness (dysphonia) (update)","volume":"158","author":"Stachler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"(3)","key":"R3-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1097\/00020840-200306000-00002","article-title":"Functional dysphonia","volume":"11","author":"Roy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"(2)","key":"R4-20250613","first-page":"306","article-title":"The prevalence of laryngeal pathology in a treatment-seeking population with dysphonia","volume":"120","author":"Van Houtte","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"(4)","key":"R5-20250613","first-page":"426,e11\u2013426,e8","article-title":"Delayed otolaryngology referral for voice disorders increases health care costs","volume":"128","author":"Cohen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"(6)","key":"R6-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941312200610","article-title":"Voice-related symptoms and their effects on quality of life","volume":"122","author":"Merrill","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"issue":"(4)","key":"R7-20250613","first-page":"504.e21\u2013504.e33","article-title":"are instructions to manipulate specific parameters of laryngeal function associated with auditory-perceptual ratings of voice quality in nondisordered speakers?","volume":"31","author":"Madill","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"issue":"(3)","key":"R8-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/14015430701431192","article-title":"Development of a modified diagnostic classification system for voice disorders with inter-rater reliability study","volume":"32","author":"Baker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Logoped Phoniatr Vocol"},{"key":"R12-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-801772-2.00034-5","article-title":"Functional voice disorders: clinical presentations and differential diagnosis","volume":"139","author":"Baker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Handb Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"(2)","key":"R13-20250613","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2012\/12-0014)","article-title":"Evidence-based clinical voice assessment: a systematic 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reviews","author":"Peters","year":"2017","journal-title":"JBI Manual of Evidence Synthesis [internet]"}],"container-title":["JBI Evidence Synthesis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.11124\/JBIES-20-00066","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T12:33:44Z","timestamp":1786451624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.11124\/JBIES-20-00066"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11124\/jbies-20-00066","relation":{},"ISSN":["2689-8381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2689-8381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]]}}}