{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]],"date-time":"2025-06-14T18:22:16Z","timestamp":1749925336989},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This scoping review aims to map non-pharmacological interventions for reducing acute pain for adult victims of trauma.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Acute pain, as a consequence of either a pathological or traumatic event or even due to invasive and non-invasive healthcare procedures, is highly prevalent in critically ill patients. However, specific acute pain as a direct consequence of trauma is one of the least studied areas of acute pain.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Inclusion criteria:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This scoping review will consider studies on adult victims of trauma, aged 18 years or over, in prehospital emergency care, emergency departments and trauma centers. All studies that focus on non-pharmacological interventions designed to reduce acute pain, implemented and evaluated by health professionals in any form, duration, frequency and intensity, will be considered.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>An initial search of PubMed and CINAHL will be undertaken, followed by a second search for published and unpublished studies from 2000 to the present in major healthcare related electronic databases. Studies in English, French, Spanish and Portuguese will be included. Data extraction will be performed independently by two reviewers in tabular form and include details about the interventions, populations, study methods and outcomes of interest. A narrative synthesis will accompany the results and will describe how they relate to the review objectives.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.11124\/jbisrir-2017-004036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,12]],"date-time":"2019-07-12T13:38:13Z","timestamp":1562938693000},"page":"2483-2490","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Non-pharmacological interventions for pain management in adult victims of trauma: a scoping review protocol"],"prefix":"10.11124","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Mauro","family":"Mota","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Nossa Senhora da Assun\u00e7\u00e3o, Local Health Unit of Guarda, Seia, Portugal"},{"name":"INEM - Instituto Nacional de Emerg\u00eancia M\u00e9dica, Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"Superior Health School of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal"},{"name":"UICISA: E\/ESEnfC, Cluster at the Health School of Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal"},{"name":"Abel Salazar Institute of Biomedical Sciences. University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Madalena","family":"Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Superior Health School of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal"},{"name":"UICISA: E\/ESEnfC, Cluster at the Health School of Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Margarida Reis","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing School of Porto, Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"CINTESIS, Center for Health Technology and Services Research, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Dulce","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INEM - Instituto Nacional de Emerg\u00eancia M\u00e9dica, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Abel Salazar Institute of Biomedical Sciences. University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Portugal Centre for Evidence Based Practice: a Joanna Briggs Institute Centre of Excellence"},{"name":"Rheumatology Department, Coimbra Hospital and Universitary Centre, Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"(2)","key":"R1-20230825","first-page":"e62010","article-title":"Analysis of intensity, sensory and affective aspects of pain of patients in immediate postoperative care","volume":"38","author":"Meier","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev Gaucha Enferm"},{"issue":"(1 Suppl 1)","key":"R2-20230825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S150","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000001481","article-title":"Battlefield pain management: A view of 17 years in Israel Defense Forces","volume":"83","author":"Benov","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"(46)","key":"R3-20230825","first-page":"785","article-title":"Analgesia in Patients with Trauma in 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intravenous paracetamol]","author":"Luiz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anaesthesist"},{"issue":"(2)","key":"R13-20230825","first-page":"89","article-title":"Pain management in trauma: A review study","volume":"8","author":"Ahmadi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Inj Violence Res"},{"key":"R14-20230825","first-page":"75","article-title":"Pain Management: A systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Mashaqbeh","year":"2017","journal-title":"IOSR-JNHS"},{"issue":"(5)","key":"R15-20230825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.04.013","article-title":"Pain prevalence and pain relief in trauma patients in the Accident & Emergency department","volume":"39","author":"Berben","year":"2008","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"(1)","key":"R16-20230825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjpain.2016.06.006","article-title":"Mandatory documentation of pain in the emergency department increases analgesic administration but does 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