{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T09:59:38Z","timestamp":1781171978664,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,28]],"date-time":"2023-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695859200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Experimental Physiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Whilst compression garments (CG) may enhance recovery from exercise\u2010induced muscle damage (EIMD), many recovery strategies can attenuate adaptative responses. Therefore, the effects of CG on recovery from EIMD, and the rapid protective adaptations known as the repeated bout effect (RBE) were investigated. Thirty\u2010four non\u2010resistance\u2010trained males (18\u201345 years) randomly received class II medical\u2010grade CG or placebo for 72\u00a0h following eccentrically\u2010focused lower\u2010body exercise, in a double\u2010blind, randomised controlled trial. Indices of EIMD were assessed at baseline, 0, 24, 48 and 72\u00a0h post\u2010exercise, before exercise and testing were repeated after 14\u00a0days. Results were analysed using a three\u2010way (time \u00d7 condition \u00d7 bout) linear mixed\u2010effects model. Exercise impaired isometric and isokinetic strength, with soreness and thigh circumference elevated for 72\u00a0h (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001). Compression did not enhance recovery (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05), despite small to moderate effect sizes (ES, reported alongside 90% confidence intervals) for isokinetic strength (ES from 0.2 [\u22120.41, 0.82] to 0.65 [0.03, 1.28]). All variables recovered faster after the repeated bout (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.005). However, RBE for peak isokinetic force was impaired in CG at 60\u00b0\u00a0s<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>(group \u00d7 bout interaction: \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a04.24,<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.0395; ES\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.56 [\u22121.18, 0.07]) and completely absent at 120\u00b0\u00a0s<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>(\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a016.2,<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001, ES\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.96 [\u22121.61, \u22120.32]) and 180\u00b0\u00a0s<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>(\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a010.4,<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.001, ES\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.72 [\u22121.35, \u22120.09]). Compression blunted RBE at higher isokinetic velocities without improving recovery in non\u2010resistance\u2010trained males, potentially contraindicating their use following unaccustomed exercise in this population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1113\/ep091399","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,28]],"date-time":"2023-09-28T12:44:35Z","timestamp":1695905075000},"page":"1490-1499","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The effect of medical grade compression garments on the repeated\u2010bout effect in non\u2010resistance\u2010trained men"],"prefix":"10.1113","volume":"108","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0774-1664","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Freddy","family":"Brown","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Sciences Coventry University Coventry UK"},{"name":"Research Centre for Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise Science Coventry University Coventry UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise Science Coventry University Coventry UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Derek","family":"Renshaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health and Life Sciences Coventry University Coventry UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3075-9101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles","family":"Pedlar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sport, Health and Applied Science St Mary's University Twickenham UK"},{"name":"Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Division of Surgery and Interventional Science University College London London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sport, Health and Applied Science St Mary's University Twickenham UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ken","family":"van Someren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Lab Northwest Atlantic Technological University Donegal Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8494-2043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Glyn","family":"Howatson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health and Life of Sciences Northumbria University Newcastle Upon Tyne UK"},{"name":"Water Research Group Northwest University Potchefstroom South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Tallis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise Science Coventry University Coventry UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.1.1.50"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.70252\/CJJK8125","article-title":"Donning a novel lower\u2010limb restrictive compression garment during training augments muscle power and strength","volume":"13","author":"Baum J. 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