{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T17:56:43Z","timestamp":1790877403223,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789084800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003650","name":"National Rehabilitation Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["TRSRE\u2010Eq01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TRSRE\u2010Eq01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003650","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Experimental Physiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Cerebral palsy (CP) is associated with altered exercise physiology, but it remains unclear how ventilatory and cardiopulmonary responses are expressed under high physiological demand in individuals with CP. Six athletes with CP (spastic CP:\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a03, all GMFCS III, all male, mean age 24\u00a0years; ataxic CP:\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a03, GMFCS I\/I\/III, two female, mean age 28\u00a0years) and three non\u2010disabled controls (CON: two female, mean age 28\u00a0years) performed a heart rate\u2010matched incremental rowing protocol. Oxygen uptake, minute ventilation (), tidal volume (\n                    <jats:italic>V<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>T<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), respiratory frequency and O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    pulse were described across sitting rest and target heart rate stages of 120, 140, 160 and 180\u00a0bpm. Descriptive analyses with effect sizes were performed. Peak , recorded at the 180\u2010bpm stage, appeared lower in CP subtypes than in CON (spastic CP: 33.9, 44.8, 31.7; ataxic CP: 35.3, 32.3, 28.3; CON: 49.3, 39.8, 48.5\u00a0mL\u00a0kg\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u00a0min\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). With increasing exercise intensity, O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    pulse tended to increase progressively in CON and ataxic CP; in spastic CP, the increase appeared more attenuated.\n                    <jats:italic>V<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>T<\/jats:sub>\n                    appeared lower in CP than CON across all stages. At the 180\u2010bpm stage, spastic CP showed a narrow inter\u2010individual  range (71.4\u201388.3\u00a0L\u00a0min\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) relative to CON (90.3\u2013138.3\u00a0L\u00a0min\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    ); ataxic CP showed wide variability (48.3\u2013112.9\u00a0L\u00a0min\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). Intensity\u2010dependent changes in O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    pulse and ventilatory patterning appeared to differ between CP subtypes and CON, suggesting these variables may reflect subtype\u2010specific exercise physiology in CP.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1113\/ep093890","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T19:05:21Z","timestamp":1789153521000},"page":"4337-4343","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Intensity\u2010dependent ventilatory and cardiopulmonary patterns during exercise in trained individuals with cerebral palsy: An exploratory study"],"prefix":"10.1113","volume":"111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-6306-7118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Se\u2010Hee","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology Korea University School of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hwan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology Korea University School of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2822-4973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min\u2010Goo","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology Korea University School of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3182732b2f"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/h94-003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203771587"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968320907076"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.13.49"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.25.1633"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2016-000111"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0496(199907)28:1<53::AID-PPUL9>3.0.CO;2-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1978.tb15205.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-6-10"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","first-page":"1382","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the VO2 Master Pro for oxygen consumption and ventilation assessment","volume":"13","author":"Montoye A. 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