{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T22:18:57Z","timestamp":1767651537517},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"ASME International","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["asmedigitalcollection.asme.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Stress\u2013strain relationships of bovine tibial periosteum, harvested from anterior, medial, lateral, and posterior aspects of tibia, were successfully measured using a newly developed experimental system. Results showed a curvilinear stress\u2013strain pattern having three regions, i.e., toe, almost linear, and rupture regions, which resembled those of biological soft tissues like ligaments, skin, etc. Tensile moduli in the toe region (Ee) and in the linear region (Ec) were obtained by linear regressional analyses. These values and the tensile strength (\u03c3t) showed clear local differences. The values of Ee, Ec, and \u03c3t, in the longitudinal direction in the metaphyseal regions where ligaments or connective tissues attach were approximately two times larger than those in the diaphysis, where muscles or connective tissues attach. However, these properties in the metaphyseal and diaphyseal regions with muscle attachments were almost the same. In the transverse direction, these properties in the anterior proximal metaphysis were approximately two times larger than those in the diaphysis and in the distal metaphysis. In the other regions, these properties appeared not to be significantly different. These results clearly demonstrate that the mechanical properties of periosteum are strongly influenced by the ligament and muscle attachments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2834311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,21]],"date-time":"2008-02-21T15:48:52Z","timestamp":1203608932000},"page":"85-91","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1115\/crossmarkpolicy-asme","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Measurement of Mechanical Characteristics of Tibial Periosteum and Evaluation of Local Differences"],"prefix":"10.1115","volume":"120","author":[{"given":"E.","family":"Uchiyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo 060 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Yamakoshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human & Mechanical Systems Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo 060 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"33","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2019100409592286500_r1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Allard\n              P.\n            , ThiryP. S., BourgaultA., and DrouinG., 1979, \u201cPressure dependence of \u2018the area micrometer\u2019 method in evaluation of cruciate ligament cross-section,\u201d J. Biomed. Engng, Vol. 1, pp. 265\u2013267.","DOI":"10.1016\/0141-5425(79)90163-8"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r2","unstructured":"Buckwalter, J. A., and Cooper, R. R., 1987, \u201cBone structure and function,\u201d Instructional Course Lectures, Vol. 36, P. P. Griffin, ed., C. V. Mosby, St. Louis, pp. 27\u201348."},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r3","unstructured":"Burton, A. C., 1965, \u201cBiophysical principles of the circulation,\u201d Physiology and Biophysics, T. C. Ruch and H. Patton, eds, Saunders, London, pp. 523\u2013542."},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Butler\n              D. L.\n            , GroodE. S., NoyesF. R., ZernickeR. F., and BrackettK., 1984, \u201cEffects of structure and strain measurement technique on the material properties of young human tendons and fascia,\u201d J. Biomech., Vol. 17, pp. 579\u2013596.","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(84)90090-3"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eyre-Brook\n              A. L.\n            \n          , 1984, \u201cThe periosteum: Its function reassessed,\u201d Clin. Orthop., Vol. 189, pp. 300\u2013307.","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198410000-00030"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fung, Y. C., 1981, Biomechanics: Mechanical Properties of Living Tissues, Springer, New York, pp. 261\u2013301.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-1752-5_8"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r7","unstructured":"Gray, H., 1985, Anatomy of the Human Body, C. D. 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Yield point, ultimate failure, and disruption of the cruciate and tibial collateral ligaments,\u201d J. Bone Joint Surg., Vol. 58A, pp. 350\u2013355.","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658030-00009"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kojimoto\n              H.\n            , YasuiN., GotoT., MatsudaS., and ShimomuraY., 1988, \u201cBone lengthening in rabbits by callus distraction. The role of periosteum and endosteum,\u201d J. Bone Joint Surg., Vol. 70B, pp. 543\u2013549.","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.70B4.3403595"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kwan\n              M. K.\n            , WallE. J., MassicJ., and GarfinS. R., 1992, \u201cStrain, stress and stretch of peripheral nerve,\u201d Acta Orthop. Scand., Vol. 63, pp. 267\u2013272.","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679209154780"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lanir\n              Y.\n            , and FungY. C., 1974, \u201cTwo-dimensional mechanical properties of rabbits skin. I. Experimental system,\u201d J. Biomech., Vol. 7, pp. 29\u201334.","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(74)90067-0"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee\n              T. Q.\n            , and WooS. L.-Y., 1988, \u201cA new method for determining cross-sectional shape and area of soft tissues,\u201d ASME JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING, Vol. 110, pp. 110\u2013114.","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3108414"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nachemson\n              A. L.\n            , and EvansJ. H., 1968, \u201cSome mechanical properties of the third human lumbar interlaminar ligament (ligamentum flavum),\u201d J. Biomech., Vol. 1, pp. 211\u2013220.","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(68)90006-7"},{"key":"2019100409592286500_r16","unstructured":"Ogden, J. A., 1984, Fractures, 2nd ed., Vol. 3, C. A. Rockwood, K. E. Wilkins, and D. P. Green, eds., J. B. 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