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Stress\u2013strain and relaxation tests were conducted on tissue specimens at controlled temperature and hydration focusing on trends related to specimen location and orientation. There was generally found to be no significant effect of specimen orientation and angular location in the globe on shear stiffness in both modes. The in-plane response, which is the primary load carrying mode, was found to be substantially stiffer than the out-of-plane mode. Also, within the in-plane studies, tissue further from the optic nerve was stiffer than the near tissue. The viscosity coefficient of the tissue varied insignificantly with distance from the optic nerve, but overall was much higher in-plane than out-of-plane.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4027615","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,7]],"date-time":"2014-05-07T04:31:21Z","timestamp":1399437081000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1115\/crossmarkpolicy-asme","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Shear Behavior of Bovine Scleral Tissue"],"prefix":"10.1115","volume":"136","author":[{"given":"Alan","family":"Argento","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wonsuk","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank W.","family":"Rozsa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kori L.","family":"DeBolt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sophia","family":"Zikanova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia R.","family":"Richards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 e-mail:"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"33","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,22]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Optic Nerve: The Glaucomatous Optic Nerve","year":"2010","key":"2019100601550691900_B1"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019100601550691900_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coph.2012.09.001","article-title":"Altering the Way the Optic Nerve Head Responds to Intraocular Pressure\u2014A Potential Approach to Glaucoma Therapy","volume":"13","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. 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