{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T00:12:03Z","timestamp":1773879123225,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SRUMB - Romanian Society for Ultrasonography in Medicine and Biology","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Ultrason"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Aim: \u00a0To determine the frequency and types of M\u00fcllerian anomalies (MA) in women with various reproductive disorders and demonstrate three-dimensional transvaginal ultrasound's (3D TVUS) capabilities in MA diagnosis.Material and methods: A prospective, comparative, case-control study was conducted on 3,973 women aged 16 to 45 between 2019 and 2023. Among them, 2,394 women had primary infertility (Group I), 898 - recurrent pregnancy losses (Group II), 61 - primary amenorrhea (Group III), and 620 women with one or more full-term live births constituted control group (Group IV). All women underwent 2D TVUS and 3D TVUS examinations. Additionally, hysterosalpingography was conducted on 49 women, hystero-laparoscopy on 53 women, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on 30 women.Results:\u00a0The most common MA identified in Group I and Group II was a septate uterus. In diagnosing this condition, the 3D TVUS demonstrated sensitivity of 95.83% and specificity of 100% compared to MRI, with Kappa index of 0.978. Compared to hystero-laparoscopy, 3D TVUS exhibited sensitivity of 97.5% and specificity of 100%, with Kappa index of 0.987. Compared to hysterosalpingography, MRI, and hystero-laparoscopy, the 3D TVUS showed 100% sensitivity and specificity for all other anomalies.Conclusion: \u00a0Three-dimentional ultrasonography is a rapid, cost-effective, non-invasive, and highly informative method for evaluating M\u00fcllerian anomalies. It demonstrated good concordance with the magnetic resonance imaging method.\u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.11152\/mu-4539","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,11]],"date-time":"2025-08-11T13:26:36Z","timestamp":1754918796000},"page":"43","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Diagnostic capabilities for M\u00fcllerian anomalies in women with reproductive disorders"],"prefix":"10.11152","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Ia","family":"Chapidze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jenaro","family":"Kristesashvili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariam","family":"Kutateladze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sergo","family":"Matitashvili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4840","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]]},"container-title":["Medical Ultrasonography"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medultrason.ro\/medultrason\/index.php\/medultrason\/article\/viewFile\/4539\/2670","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medultrason.ro\/medultrason\/index.php\/medultrason\/article\/viewFile\/4539\/2670","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T17:39:34Z","timestamp":1773855574000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medultrason.ro\/medultrason\/index.php\/medultrason\/article\/view\/4539"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11152\/mu-4539","relation":{},"ISSN":["2066-8643","1844-4172"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2066-8643","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1844-4172","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]]}}}