{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T20:31:53Z","timestamp":1791232313627,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,22]],"date-time":"2005-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1135209600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CA77850"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CA77850"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CA101733"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CA101733"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medical Physics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The purpose of this study was to develop and test a method for selecting \u201cvisually similar\u201d regions of interest depicting breast masses from a reference library to be used in an interactive computer\u2010aided diagnosis (CAD) environment. A reference library including 1000 malignant mass regions and 2000 benign and CAD\u2010generated false\u2010positive regions was established. When a suspicious mass region is identified, the scheme segments the region and searches for similar regions from the reference library using a multifeature based <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/mp3139-math-0001.png\" xlink:title=\"urn:x-wiley:0094-2405:media:mp3139:mp3139-math-0001\"\/>\u2010nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm. To improve selection of reference images, we added an interactive step. All actual masses in the reference library were subjectively rated on a scale from 1 to 9 as to their \u201cvisual margins speculations.\u201d When an observer identifies a suspected mass region during a case interpretation he\/she first rates the margins and the computerized search is then limited only to regions rated as having similar levels of spiculation (within <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/mp3139-math-0002.png\" xlink:title=\"urn:x-wiley:0094-2405:media:mp3139:mp3139-math-0002\"\/> scale difference). In an observer preference study including 85 test regions, two sets of the six \u201csimilar\u201d reference regions selected by the KNN with and without the interactive step were displayed side by side with each test region. Four radiologists and five nonclinician observers selected the more appropriate (\u201csimilar\u201d) reference set in a two alternative forced choice preference experiment. All four radiologists and five nonclinician observers preferred the sets of regions selected by the interactive method with an average frequency of 76.8% and 74.6%, respectively. The overall preference for the interactive method was highly significant <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/mp3139-math-0003.png\" xlink:title=\"urn:x-wiley:0094-2405:media:mp3139:mp3139-math-0003\"\/>. The study demonstrated that a simple interactive approach that includes subjectively perceived ratings of one feature alone namely, a rating of margin \u201cspiculation,\u201d could substantially improve the selection of \u201cvisually similar\u201d reference images.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1118\/1.2143139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,4]],"date-time":"2006-01-04T23:13:08Z","timestamp":1136416388000},"page":"111-117","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":95,"title":["A method to improve visual similarity of breast masses for an interactive computer\u2010aided diagnosis environment"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Bin","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lara A.","family":"Hardesty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jules H.","family":"Sumkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christiane M.","family":"Hakim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie A.","family":"Ganott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Gur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"400","article-title":"Improved computer\u2010aided detection (CAD) algorithms for screening mammograms","volume":"217","author":"Castellino R. A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.184.3.01840893"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2213011476"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2203001282"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djh067"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2332040277"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2281020489"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009\u20109260(03)00231\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2332031200"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720\u2010048X(01)00291\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-4825(96)00039-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.467222"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1589494"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2004.834601"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1605351"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1944913"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1339884"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1076-6332(00)80574-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.182.3.1820579"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","first-page":"230","volume-title":"Machine Learning","author":"Mitchell T. M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1412240"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1076-6332(99)80226-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","volume-title":"Prime time freeware for AI, issue 1\u20101: selected materials from the Carnegia Mellon University, Artifical Intelligence Repository","author":"Kantrowitz M.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","volume-title":"ROCFIT 0.9B Beta version","author":"Metz C. E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","volume-title":"Fundamentals of Biostatistics","author":"Rosner B.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.191.2.8153302"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02345742"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.1381548"}],"container-title":["Medical Physics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1118%2F1.2143139","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aapm.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1118\/1.2143139","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,16]],"date-time":"2023-09-16T13:09:23Z","timestamp":1694869763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aapm.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1118\/1.2143139"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,22]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1118\/1.2143139"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1118\/1.2143139","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0094-2405","2473-4209"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0094-2405","type":"print"},{"value":"2473-4209","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,22]]}}}