{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T05:23:45Z","timestamp":1780637025222,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Acoustical Society of America (ASA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["pubs.aip.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In a previous study [van Rooij and Plomp, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 88, 2611\u20132624 (1990)], it was found that speech-perception performance in a sample of elderly subjects tested in the laboratory may be largely determined by two statistically independent components: (1) a major component representing the progressive middle- to high-frequency hearing loss with age and (2) a minor component mainly representing a general decrement in cognitive performance. In the present study, a selected subset of tests used in the laboratory study was administered to a group of elderly subjects less likely to participate in laboratory experimentation. The results show that approximately all the systematic variance with respect to speech-perception performance, as tested by speech-reception thresholds (SRTs), can be accounted for by the audiogram alone. The implications of the results of the present study and those of earlier ones [van Rooij, Plomp, and Orlebeke, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 86, 1294\u20131309 (1989) and van Rooij and Plomp, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 88, 2611\u20132624 (1990)] are critically evaluated. It is concluded that age differences with respect to speech perception are most likely due to differences in auditive factors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1121\/1.402628","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,13]],"date-time":"2005-10-13T20:30:19Z","timestamp":1129235419000},"page":"1028-1033","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":122,"title":["Auditive and cognitive factors in speech perception by elderly listeners. III. Additional data and final discussion"],"prefix":"10.1121","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"John C. G. M.","family":"van Rooij","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Free University Hospital, De Boelelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reinier","family":"Plomp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Free University Hospital, De Boelelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"231","container-title":["The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/asa\/jasa\/article-pdf\/91\/2\/1028\/12108690\/1028_1_online.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/asa\/jasa\/article-pdf\/91\/2\/1028\/12108690\/1028_1_online.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,24]],"date-time":"2023-07-24T22:06:49Z","timestamp":1690236409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/jasa\/article\/91\/2\/1028\/764082\/Auditive-and-cognitive-factors-in-speech"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.402628","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-4966","1520-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-4966","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-8524","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,2,1]]}}}