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These changes are in the opposite direction to those reported after sensory deprivation and are consistent with a gain control mechanism mediated by a process within the brainstem. Stimuli were reported as less loud after hearing aid use but the relationship with changes to the acoustic reflex threshold was not statistically significant.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4770234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,4]],"date-time":"2013-01-04T12:25:37Z","timestamp":1357302337000},"page":"343-349","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Brainstem plasticity and modified loudness following short-term use of hearing aids"],"prefix":"10.1121","volume":"133","author":[{"given":"Kevin J.","family":"Munro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester , Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica F.","family":"Merrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester , Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"231","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023080120215316500_c1","first-page":"19","volume-title":"Hyperacusis: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Therapies","year":"2007"},{"key":"2023080120215316500_c2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90404-6","article-title":"On the neural organisation of the acoustic middle ear reflex","volume":"49","year":"1973","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"2023080120215316500_c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-010-0236-1","article-title":"Subcortical plasticity following perceptual learning in a pitch discrimination task","volume":"12","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. 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