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The authors investigated the effects of varying presentation rate and onset time to determine how different features of acoustic stimuli influence the ABR in Northern saw-whet owls (Aegolius acadicus), a species known for their unique auditory adaptations and hunting abilities. At presentation rates ranging from 21.1 to 51.1\u2009s\u22121, there were no differences in the size or synchrony of ABRs, suggesting that stimuli can be presented at a relatively rapid rate to maximize the number of observations recorded for analysis. While increasing onset time was associated with a decrement in response size and synchrony, tonebursts with 1\u2009ms onset times produced overgeneralized neural responses as a result of spectral splatter. This suggests that 2 to 3\u2009ms onset times may balance the trade-off between response synchrony and frequency specificity when comparing relative neural recruitment across frequencies. These findings highlight the importance of considering stimulus parameters when interpreting ABR data.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1121\/1.5096532","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]],"date-time":"2019-04-17T19:58:53Z","timestamp":1555531133000},"page":"2062-2071","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Effects of presentation rate and onset time on auditory brainstem responses in Northern saw-whet owls (<i>Aegolius acadicus<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1121","volume":"145","author":[{"given":"Julia R.","family":"Beatini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, Vassar College , Poughkeepsie, New York 12604, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Glenn A.","family":"Proudfoot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, Vassar College , Poughkeepsie, New York 12604, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan D.","family":"Gall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, Vassar College , Poughkeepsie, New York 12604, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"231","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023072809514668900_c1","first-page":"67","article-title":"The auditory brainstem response","volume-title":"Auditory Electrophysiology: A Clinical Guide","author":"Atcherson","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023072809514668900_c2","first-page":"41","article-title":"Fundamental principles of neuroanatomy and neurophysiology related to auditory evoked potentials","volume-title":"Auditory Electrophysiology: A Clinical Guide","author":"Atcherson","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023072809514668900_c3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/s00359-017-1216-2","article-title":"Frequency sensitivity in Northern saw-whet owls (Aegolius acadicus)","volume":"204","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. 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