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These findings suggest that a simple dichotomy of classifying sounds as impulsive or non-impulsive may be overly simplistic for assessing marine mammal auditory impacts and studies investigating the impacts from complex sound fields are needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0012348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T11:22:48Z","timestamp":1656674568000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Kurtosis analysis of sounds from down-the-hole pile installation and the implications for marine mammal auditory impairment"],"prefix":"10.1121","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1413-0557","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shane","family":"Guan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Division of Environmental Sciences 1 , Sterling, Virginia 20166, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiffini","family":"Brookens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marine Mammal Commission 2 , Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Miner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Miner Dynamic Testing of Alaska Inc 3 ., Manchester, Washington 98353, USA shane.guan@boem.gov , TBrookens@mmc.gov , bert@pilesound.com"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"231","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023111718570294800_c1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1121\/1.405406","article-title":"Complex noise exposures: An energy analysis","volume":"93","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. 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