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Sarasota Bay is home to a large and increasing number of recreational vessels as well as a long-term resident community of bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus. Data were analyzed from two hydrophones to compare the soundscape during the COVID-19 pandemic to previous years (March\u2013May 2020 and 2018\/2019). Hourly metrics were calculated: vessel passes, 95th percentile sound levels [125\u2009Hz and 16\u2009kHz third octave bands (TOBs), and two broader bands: 88\u20131122\u2009Hz and 1781\u201317 959\u2009Hz], and dolphin whistle detection to understand changes in vessel activity and the effect on wildlife. Vessel activity increased during COVID-19 restrictions by almost 80% at one site and remained the same at the other site. Of the four sound level measures, only the 125\u2009Hz TOB and 88\u20131122\u2009Hz band increased with vessel activity at both sites, suggesting that these may be appropriate measures of noise from rapid pass-bys of small vessels in very shallow (&amp;lt;10\u2009m) habitats. Dolphin whistle detection decreased during COVID-19 restrictions at one site but remained the same at the site that experienced increased vessel activity. The results suggest that pandemic effects on wildlife should not be viewed as homogeneous globally.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0015366","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,2]],"date-time":"2022-12-02T15:35:01Z","timestamp":1669995301000},"page":"3170-3185","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Comparison of the marine soundscape before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in dolphin habitat in Sarasota Bay, FL"],"prefix":"10.1121","volume":"152","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2321-4656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E. 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