{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T18:57:36Z","timestamp":1780599456425,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]},"abstract":"Purpose<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic> To investigate how resistance training (RT) in a regular training program affects neuromuscular fatigue (NMF) and gross efficiency (EGROSS) in elite rowers. Methods<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic> Twenty-six elite male rowers performed 4 RT\u00a0sessions within 10 days. At baseline and after the first and fourth RT, EGROSS and NMF were established. From breathing gas, EGROSS was determined during submaximal rowing tests. Using a countermovement jump test, NMF was assessed by jump height, flight time, flight-to-contraction-time ratio, peak power, and time to peak power. Muscle soreness was assessed using a 10-cm-long visual analog scale. Results<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic> No significant differences were found for EGROSS (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.565, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.032). Muscle soreness (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.00, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.500) and time to peak power (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.08, \u03c92<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u20090.238) were higher compared with baseline at all test moments. Flight-to-contraction-time ratio, jump height, and peak power after the fourth RT differed from baseline (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009<\u2009.05, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.36, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.38, and \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.31) and from results obtained after the first RT (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009<\u2009.05, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.36, \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.47, and \u03c9<\/jats:italic>2<\/jats:sup>\u2009=\u2009.22). Conclusions<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic> RT in general does not influence EGROSS, but large individual differences (4.1%\u201314.8%) were observed. NMF is affected by RT, particularly after multiple sessions. During periods of intensified RT, imposed external load for low-intensity endurance training need not be altered, but rowers are recommended to abstain from intensive endurance training. Individual monitoring is strongly recommended.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2020-0543","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,5]],"date-time":"2021-04-05T07:16:38Z","timestamp":1617606998000},"page":"1532-1537","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Resistance Training Affects Neuromuscular Fatigue But Not Efficiency in Elite Rowers"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Timo B.","family":"van den Bogaard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jabik-Jan","family":"Bastiaans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathijs J.","family":"Hofmijster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"r1","series-title":"J Strength Cond Res","first-page":"1928","article-title":"Strength, power, and muscular endurance exercise and elite rowing ergometer performance","volume":"27","author":"Lawton TW","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lawton TW, Cronin JB, McGuigan MR. 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