{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:26:28Z","timestamp":1791894388350,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Purpose<\/jats:bold>\n                      :\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    This study evaluated the effectiveness of the 3-minute all-out test (3MT) in rowing for determining critical power (CP) and work capacity above CP (\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032) to prescribe high-intensity interval training.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Methods<\/jats:bold>\n                      :\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    Thirteen physically active adults (7 female) participated. They completed a graded exercise test to determine maximal oxygen consumption (\n                    <jats:inline-formula\/>\n                    ) and heart rate (HR) and a 3MT to estimate CP and\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032. Two high-intensity interval-training sessions were prescribed based on CP and\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032 values: 4\u2009\u00d7\u20093-minute intervals at 60%\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032 depletion and 3\u2009\u00d7\u20095-minute intervals at 80%\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032 depletion. Repeated-measures analysis of variance assessed differences in end-exercise\n                    <jats:inline-formula\/>\n                    and HR across intervals.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\n                      :\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    Participants\u2019 mean age, height, and body mass were 32.5 (7)\u00a0years, 172.9 (5.5)\u00a0cm, and 83.0 (19.2)\u00a0kg. Peak\n                    <jats:inline-formula\/>\n                    and HR values from the graded exercise test were 47.9 (12.2)\u00a0mL\u00b7kg\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u00b7min\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    and 181.7 (8.2) beats\u00b7min\n                    <jats:sup>\u20131<\/jats:sup>\n                    . CP and\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032 values from the 3MT were 166.2 (35.16)\u00a0W and 16.3 (8.4)\u00a0kJ. Significant differences between males and females were found in fat-free mass, estimated 1-repetition-maximum leg press, and\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032. No significant main effects were observed for end-interval values for\n                    <jats:inline-formula\/>\n                    and HR between both intervals, except for HR in the 4\u2009\u00d7\u20093-minute interval. Significant interval effects on completed power were found in both sessions. Significant correlations were observed between estimated 1-repetition-maximum leg press, CP,\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032, fat-free mass, and graded-exercise-test peak power.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Conclusions<\/jats:bold>\n                      :\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    The 3MT effectively determined CP and\n                    <jats:italic>W<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2032, supporting the utility of the CP model for high-intensity interval training in rowing and highlighting the need for individual training strategies.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2025-0174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T11:16:41Z","timestamp":1761477401000},"page":"1756-1762","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluating High-Intensity Interval-Training Validity Using Critical Power in Rowing"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6562-1348","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nathan D.","family":"Dicks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9438-5567","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Pathompong","family":"Phuaklee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6777-0295","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Joe J.","family":"Ketterling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2930-887X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Robert W.","family":"Pettitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jordan Campus, Salt Lake Community College, West Jordan, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"r1","series-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-020-04429-y","article-title":"The physiology of rowing with perspective on training and health","volume":"120","author":"Volianitis S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Volianitis S, Yoshiga CC, Secher NH. 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