{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T21:36:56Z","timestamp":1779313016733,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Patients with knee osteoarthritis and varus knee deformity have impaired postural balance, resulting in decreased walking performance and an increased risk of falls. This study aimed to investigate the early changes in the postural balance following inverted V-shaped high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Fifteen patients with medial knee osteoarthritis were recruited. Postural balance was assessed using the center-of-pressure (COP) data during single-leg standing before and 6\u00a0weeks after inverted V-shaped HTO. The maximum range, mean velocity, and area of COP movements in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions were analyzed. Preoperative and postoperative visual analog scale for knee pain was assessed. The maximum range of COP in the mediolateral direction decreased (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.017), whereas the mean velocity of COP in the anteroposterior direction increased 6\u00a0weeks postoperatively (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.011). The visual analog scale score for knee pain significantly improved at 6\u00a0weeks postoperatively (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.006). Valgus correction with inverted V-shaped HTO resulted in improved postural balance in the mediolateral direction and good short-term clinical outcomes early following surgery. Early rehabilitation after inverted V-shaped HTO should focus on postural balance in the anteroposterior direction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.2022-0273","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,10]],"date-time":"2023-03-10T15:29:44Z","timestamp":1678462184000},"page":"124-129","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Early Changes in Postural Balance Following Inverted V-Shaped High Tibial Osteotomy in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Kento","family":"Sabashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Chiba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"Iwasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Functional Reconstruction for the Knee Joint, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomohiro","family":"Onodera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eiji","family":"Kondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norimasa","family":"Iwasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harukazu","family":"Tohyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"r1","series-title":"Osteoarthr Cartil","first-page":"1137","article-title":"Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis and its association with knee pain in the elderly of Japanese population-based cohorts: The ROAD study","volume":"17","author":"Muraki S","year":"2009","unstructured":"Muraki S, Oka H, Akune T, et\u00a0al. Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis and its association with knee pain in the elderly of Japanese population-based cohorts: The ROAD study. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2009;17(9):1137\u20131143. doi:10.1016\/j.joca.2009.04.005"},{"issue":"5","key":"r2","series-title":"J Bone Miner Metab","first-page":"620","article-title":"Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis, lumbar spondylosis, and osteoporosis in Japanese men and women: the research on osteoarthritis\/osteoporosis against disability study","volume":"27","author":"Yoshimura N","year":"2009","unstructured":"Yoshimura N, Muraki S, Oka H, et\u00a0al. Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis, lumbar spondylosis, and osteoporosis in Japanese men and women: the research on osteoarthritis\/osteoporosis against disability study. 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