{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T19:20:52Z","timestamp":1789240852116,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    With a warming climate, extreme wildfires are more likely to occur, which may adversely affect air quality, physical activity (PA), and therefore, mental well-being.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Methods<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    We assessed PA engagement and mental well-being between periods with and without wildfire smoke, and whether there were associations between changes in PA behavior and mental well-being. Questionnaires on PA and mental well-being during a period of wildfire smoke were completed by 348 participants; of these participants, 162 also completed a follow-up PA and mental well-being questionnaire during a period without wildfire smoke. Data were analyzed using generalized\/linear mixed models. Relationships between mental well-being and PA were analyzed using repeated-measures correlations.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    Leisure-time walking, moderate PA, and vigorous PA were all significantly lower during periods of smoke compared to periods without smoke. Participants also experienced significantly higher symptoms of stress (11.63 [1.91] vs 10.20 [1.70],\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.039), anxiety (7.75 [2.24] vs 4.38 [1.32],\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001), and depression (9.67 [0.90] vs 7.27 [0.76],\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) during the period of wildfire smoke. Vigorous PA, the proportion of PA time spent outdoors, and the sum of PA during leisure time, were significantly negatively correlated with mental well-being, therefore, it is possible that PA could be used as a tool during times of wildfire smoke.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    These data suggest that PA and mental well-being are adversely impacted during wildfire smoke events. Future research should consider the impact of strategies to support PA during wildfire events on PA and mental well-being.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2024-0305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]],"date-time":"2024-11-06T12:33:08Z","timestamp":1730896388000},"page":"1435-1445","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Running Through the Haze: How Wildfire Smoke Affects Physical Activity and Mental Well-Being"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2467-876X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Luisa V.","family":"Giles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7767-2820","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cynthia J.","family":"Thomson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iris","family":"Lesser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason P.","family":"Brandenburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"r1","series-title":"Can J Cardiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.03.025","article-title":"Connections between air pollution, climate change, and cardiovascular health","volume":"39","author":"Alahmad B","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alahmad B, Khraishah H, Althalji K, Borchert W, Al-Mulla F, Koutrakis P. 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