{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T20:52:21Z","timestamp":1768078341950,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec sec-type=\"context\"><jats:title>Context:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dynamic balance deficits exist following a concussion, sometimes years after injury. However, clinicians lack practical tools for assessing dynamic balance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"objectives\"><jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine if there are significant differences in static and dynamic balance performance between individuals with and without a history of concussion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"design\"><jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cross sectional.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"setting\"><jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Clinical research laboratory.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"patients or other participants\"><jats:title>Patients or Other Participants:<\/jats:title><jats:p>45 collegiate student-athletes with a history of concussion (23 males, 22 females; age = 20.0 \u00b1 1.4 y; height = 175.8 \u00b1 11.6 cm; mass = 76.4 \u00b1 19.2 kg) and 45 matched controls with no history of concussion (23 males, 22 females; age = 20.0 \u00b1 1.3 y; height = 178.8 \u00b1 13.2 cm; mass = 75.7 \u00b1 18.2 kg).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"interventions\"><jats:title>Interventions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants completed a static (Balance Error Scoring System) and dynamic (Y Balance Test-Lower Quarter) balance assessment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"main outcome measures\"><jats:title>Main Outcome Measures:<\/jats:title><jats:p>A composite score was calculated from the mean normalized Y Balance Test-Lower Quarter reach distances. Firm, foam, and overall errors were counted during the Balance Error Scoring System by a single reliable rater. One-way ANOVAs were used to compare balance performance between groups. Pearson\u2019s correlations were performed to determine the relationship between the time since the most recent concussion and balance performance. A Bonferonni adjusted <jats:italic>a priori \u03b1<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.025 was used for all analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Static and dynamic balance performance did not significantly differ between groups. No significant correlation was found between the time since the most recent concussion and balance performance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec sec-type=\"conclusions\"><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Collegiate athletes with a history of concussion do not present with static or dynamic balance deficits when measured using clinical assessments. More research is needed to determine whether the Y Balance Test-Lower Quarter is sensitive to acute balance deficits following concussion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.2016-0119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,11]],"date-time":"2016-11-11T15:07:06Z","timestamp":1478876826000},"page":"518-523","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Concussion History and Time Since Concussion Do not Influence Static and Dynamic Balance in Collegiate Athletes"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Eric D.","family":"Merritt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cathleen N.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robin M.","family":"Queen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathy J.","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julianne D.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"100","container-title":["Journal of Sport Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/view\/journals\/jsr\/26\/6\/article-p518.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/jsr\/26\/6\/article-p518.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,19]],"date-time":"2022-05-19T23:02:31Z","timestamp":1653001351000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/view\/journals\/jsr\/26\/6\/article-p518.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/jsr.2016-0119","relation":{},"ISSN":["1056-6716","1543-3072"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1056-6716","type":"print"},{"value":"1543-3072","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}}}