{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T06:10:09Z","timestamp":1790662209846,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic><jats:bold>Context<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Firefighters participating in mandatory physical exercise sessions are exposed to a high risk of ankle sprain injury. Although both physiological and psychological risk factors have been identified, few prospective studies considered the complex interaction of these factors in firefighters.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>To prospectively determine whether intrinsic physical risk factors and work-related environments predict ankle sprains occurring during on-duty physical exercise in firefighters during an 8-month follow-up period.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Design<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Prospective.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Setting<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Fire Department and Rescue Service.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Participants<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Thirty-nine firefighters were selected based on convenience sampling.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Intervention<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Participants performed physical tests and completed questionnaires.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test, Weight-Bearing Lunge Test, anthropometric measures, postural stability, chronic ankle instability (Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool) scores, previous injuries, and perceived psychosocial work environment (Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire [COPSOQ]).<jats:italic><jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>During the follow-up, 9 firefighters sustained an injury. Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test and Weight-Bearing Lunge Test performances, Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool scores, history of previous ankle sprain, and specific dimensions of the COPSOQ significantly differed between injured and uninjured firefighters. Lower-limbs asymmetries of the Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test (ie,\u00a0anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral directions) and the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test were predictors of ankle sprains.<jats:italic><jats:bold>Conclusions<\/jats:bold>:<\/jats:italic>These findings originally provide evidence that intrinsic factors mainly contribute to ankle sprains, although psychosocial work environment assessment could also characterize firefighters at risk.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.2018-0284","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T13:18:05Z","timestamp":1558012685000},"page":"608-615","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Ankle Sprains Risk Factors in a Sample of French Firefighters: A Preliminary Prospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me","family":"Vaulerin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric","family":"Chorin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e9lanie","family":"Emile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabienne","family":"d\u2019Arripe-Longueville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serge S.","family":"Colson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"key":"ref291","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.3.08","article-title":"Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to assess dynamic postural-control deficits and outcomes in lower extremity injury: a literature and systematic review","volume":"47","author":"Gribble","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738113498703","article-title":"Dynamic balance performance and noncontact lower extremity injury in college football players: an initial study","volume":"5","author":"Butler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"key":"ref341","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.948","article-title":"The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire\u2014a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment","volume":"31","author":"Kristensen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Heal"},{"key":"ref531","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506294857","article-title":"Ankle sprain injuries and risk factors in amateur soccer players during a 2-year period","volume":"35","author":"Kofotolis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref541","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2011.01434.x","article-title":"Intrinsic predictive factors for ankle sprain in active university students: a prospective study","volume":"23","author":"De Noronha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"key":"ref881","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2014.04.017","article-title":"Recalibration and validation of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool cutoff score for individuals with chronic ankle instability","volume":"95","author":"Wright","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"49","article-title":"Work-related injuries among firefighters: sites and circumstances of their occurrence","volume":"15","author":"Szubert","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Occup Med Environ Health"},{"key":"ref231","first-page":"2","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"3","author":"Javidi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref411","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2948","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4342-6","article-title":"What risk factors are associated with musculoskeletal injury in US army rangers? 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