{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T12:07:08Z","timestamp":1784203628238,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold><jats:italic>Clinical Scenario<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold><jats:bold><jats:italic>:<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold> Low back pain is a common condition for the general population with 29% of adults having low back pain within the last 3 months. A deadlift is described as a free weight exercise in which a barbell is lifted from the floor in a continuous motion by extending the knees and hips. For those without low back pain, the deadlift was found to have the highest muscle activation of paraspinal musculature compared with other exercises. There are a limited number of studies that investigate the usefulness of incorporating deadlifts as part of a rehabilitation program for low back pain. <jats:bold><jats:italic>Clinical Question:<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold> For those who live with low back pain, is an exercise routine that includes a deadlift a viable treatment option to improve pain and\/or function? <jats:bold><jats:italic>Summary of Key Findings:<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold> The literature search yielded 3 total studies meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria: 1 randomized control trial, 1 secondary analysis of a randomized control trial, and 1 cohort study. Exercise programs that include deadlifts can yield improvements in both pain and function for those living with low back pain but were not found to be more beneficial than low load motor control exercises. Those with lower pain levels and higher baseline lumbar extension strength may be most appropriate to participate in an exercise program that includes deadlifts. Further research is needed to compare exercise programs that include deadlifts to other interventions for those living with low back pain. <jats:bold><jats:italic>Clinical Bottom Line:<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold> There is minimal evidence that exercise programs that included deadlifts are a clinically effective option for the treatment of low back pain for both pain scores and functional outcome measures. <jats:bold><jats:italic>Strength of Recommendation:<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold> Level B evidence exists that exercise programs that include deadlifts are a clinically effective option for the treatment of low back pain for both pain scores and functional outcome measures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.2020-0324","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]],"date-time":"2021-02-24T07:32:52Z","timestamp":1614151972000},"page":"672-675","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Effect of an Exercise Program That Includes Deadlifts on Low Back Pain"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Samuel C.","family":"Fischer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darren Q.","family":"Calley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"Hollman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"key":"r1","article-title":"Severe headache or migraine, low back pain, and neck pain among adults aged 18 and over, by selected characteristics: United States, selected years 1997-2013","year":"2014","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2014 . Severe headache or migraine, low back pain, and neck pain among adults aged 18 and over, by selected characteristics: United States, selected years 1997-2013. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/hus\/2014\/046.pdf. Accessed April 1, 2020."},{"issue":"7","key":"r2","series-title":"J Strength Cond Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0000000000000837","article-title":"Which patients with low back pain benefit from deadlift training?","volume":"29","author":"Berglund L","year":"2015","unstructured":"Berglund L, Aasa B, Hellqvist J, et\u00a0al. Which patients with low back pain benefit from deadlift training? J Strength Cond Res. 2015;29(7):1803\u20131811. PubMed ID: 25559899 doi:10.1519\/JSC.000000000000083710.1519\/JSC.000000000000083725559899"},{"issue":"11","key":"r3","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2011.05.015","article-title":"The progression of paraspinal muscle recruitment intensity in localized and global strength training exercises is not based on instability alone","volume":"92","author":"Colado JC","year":"2011","unstructured":"Colado JC, Pablos C, Chulvi-Medrano I, et\u00a0al. The progression of paraspinal muscle recruitment intensity in localized and global strength training exercises is not based on instability alone. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011;92(11):1875\u20131883. PubMed ID: 22032222 doi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2011.05.01510.1016\/j.apmr.2011.05.01522032222"},{"issue":"2","key":"r4","series-title":"Healthcare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare4020022","article-title":"A systematic review of the effects of exercise and physical activity on non-specific chronic low back pain","volume":"4","author":"Gordon R","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gordon R, Bloxham S. A systematic review of the effects of exercise and physical activity on non-specific chronic low back pain. Healthcare. 2016;4(2):22. PubMed ID: 27417610 doi:10.3390\/healthcare402002210.3390\/healthcare4020022"},{"key":"r5","article-title":"Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine\u2014Levels of Evidence (March 2009)","year":"2016","unstructured":"Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine\u2014Levels of Evidence (March 2009). February 19, 2016. https:\/\/www.cebm.net\/2009\/06\/oxford-centre-evidence-based-medicine-levels-evidence-march-2009\/. Accessed May 5, 2020."},{"issue":"2","key":"r6","series-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2015.5021","article-title":"Individualized low-load motor control exercises and education versus a high-load lifting exercise and education to improve activity, pain intensity, and physical performance in patient with low back pain: a randomized control trial","volume":"45","author":"Aasa B","year":"2015","unstructured":"Aasa B, Berglund L, Michaelson P, et\u00a0al. Individualized low-load motor control exercises and education versus a high-load lifting exercise and education to improve activity, pain intensity, and physical performance in patient with low back pain: a randomized control trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2015;45(2):77\u201385. PubMed ID: 25641309 doi:10.2519\/jospt.2015.502110.2519\/jospt.2015.502125641309"},{"issue":"1","key":"r7","series-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e000050","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2015-000050","article-title":"The effects of a free-weight-based resistance training intervention on pain, squat biomechanics and MRI-defined lumbar fat infiltration and functional cross-sectional area in those with chronic low back","volume":"1","author":"Welch N","year":"2015","unstructured":"Welch N, Moran K, Antony J, et\u00a0al. The effects of a free-weight-based resistance training intervention on pain, squat biomechanics and MRI-defined lumbar fat infiltration and functional cross-sectional area in those with chronic low back. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2015;1(1):e000050. 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