{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T22:13:12Z","timestamp":1790115192406,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Human Kinetics","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Context<\/jats:bold>\n                      :\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    To cross-cultural translate the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) to Turkish version (CAIT-T) and to evaluate the validity, reliability, and cutoff score of CAIT-T for Turkish athletic population.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Design:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    The English version of CAIT was translated to CAIT-T based on a guideline of cross-cultural adaptation. Fifty-two athletes with chronic ankle instability and 63 athletes without chronic ankle instability were included in the study. Construct validity was evaluated with correlations between the CAIT-T, Turkish version of Foot Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM-T), and Numeric Rating Scale. CAIT-T was completed twice by each participant at 7 to 10\u00a0days intervals to assess test\u2013retest reliability based on the intraclass correlation coefficient, whereas Cronbach alpha evaluated internal consistency. Discriminative validity and content validity of the CAIT-T also evaluated.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    In construct validity, strong positive correlation was found between CAIT-T and Numeric Rating Scale perceived ankle instability (rho\u2009=\u2009\u2212.771,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001), as well as moderate negative correlations with FAAM-T-activities of daily living and FAAM-T-sports (rho\u2009=\u2009\u2212.448,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001 and rho\u2009=\u2009\u22120.541,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001, respectively). The CAIT-T demonstrated strong test\u2013retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient score of .98) with a good internal consistency (Cronbach\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\n                    : .85). Receiver operating characteristic curve showed a cutoff score of 26.5 (Youden index: 0.78, sensitivity: 0.57, specificity: 0.90.5). No ceiling or floor effects were observed.\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    CAIT-T is a valid and reliable questionnaire for the assessment of chronic ankle instability in the Turkish athletic population.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.2024-0385","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T07:59:03Z","timestamp":1743580743000},"page":"871-877","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool for Athletes"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1364-1811","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Elif Aleyna","family":"Yazgan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Education Institute, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Biruni University, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4511-6950","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dilber","family":"Karag\u00f6zo\u011flu Co\u015fkunsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department, Fenerbah\u00e7e University, Ata\u015fehir, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1783-3992","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Arzu Razak","family":"\u00d6zdin\u00e7ler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department, Fenerbah\u00e7e University, Ata\u015fehir, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"r1","series-title":"Am J Sports Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516660980","article-title":"The epidemiology of lateral ligament complex ankle sprains in national collegiate athletic association sports","volume":"45","author":"Roos KG","year":"2017","unstructured":"Roos KG, Kerr ZY, Mauntel TC, et\u00a0al. 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