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Results demonstrated that athletes who experienced higher levels of shame tended to exhibit elevated levels of sports anxiety through lower levels of mindfulness and higher psychological inflexibility. The study offers new empirical data that may be relevant for clinical and sport psychology practitioners. These findings seem to underline the importance of addressing shame and, consequently, sports anxiety in adolescent athletes by developing greater psychological flexibility and, inherently, more mindfulness skills among adolescent athletes who are in a phase of their lives where sport can play a crucial role.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1123\/jcsp.2023-0041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,25]],"date-time":"2024-05-25T17:17:24Z","timestamp":1716657444000},"page":"215-232","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Mindfulness and Psychological Inflexibility in Portuguese\u00a0Adolescent Athletes: A Novel Framework for Understanding the Link Between Shame and Sports Anxiety"],"prefix":"10.1123","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2524-918X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sara Margarida Sim\u00f5es","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, CINEICC\u2014Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5957-1903","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Marina Isabel Vieira Antunes","family":"Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, CINEICC\u2014Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2336-0853","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Boleto","family":"Rosado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FMH\u2014Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9364-7417","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mariana","family":"Saraiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, CINEICC\u2014Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7020-9606","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cl\u00e1udia Rute Carlos","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, CINEICC\u2014Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"100","reference":[{"key":"r1","series-title":"Sociological Methods & Research,","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1177\/0049124187016001004","article-title":"Practical issues in structural modeling","volume":"16","author":"Bentler, P.M.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bentler, P.M., & Chou, C.H. 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