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It is proposed that these carbonate sulfur\u2013rich melts may be more widespread than previously thought and that they may play a first-order role in the metallogenic enhancement of localized lithospheric domains. They act as effective agents to dissolve, redistribute, and concentrate metals within discrete domains of the mantle and into shallower regions within Earth, where dynamic physicochemical processes can lead to ore genesis at various crustal depths.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adk5979","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T17:58:43Z","timestamp":1711130323000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34133\/aaas_crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Incipient carbonate melting drives metal and sulfur mobilization in the mantle"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5626-561X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Isra S.","family":"Ezad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6873-7816","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Martin","family":"Saunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Microscopy, Characterisation, and Analysis, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Svyatoslav S.","family":"Shcheka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco L.","family":"Fiorentini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Exploration Targeting, School of Earth Sciences, ARC Centre of Excellence for Core to Crust Fluid System, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7569-6909","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lauren R.","family":"Gorojovsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3AN, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0778-5811","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael W.","family":"F\u00f6rster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7510-0223","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Stephen F.","family":"Foley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia."},{"name":"Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemgeo.2007.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lithos.2012.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2013.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/petrology\/egh097"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2019.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(91)90372-C"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2113\/gsecongeo.71.7.1131"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2010.07.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","unstructured":"D. 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