{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T22:34:38Z","timestamp":1792794878437,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)","issue":"9","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22136003, 22176126, 21976119, 72004130, 22576137, 22506115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22136003, 22176126, 21976119, 72004130, 22576137, 22506115"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025M771245"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025M771245"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation of Shanghai","award":["25ZR1402228"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25ZR1402228"]}]},{"name":"Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF","award":["GZC20241003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GZC20241003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.science.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sci. Adv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    At present, the traditional anthraquinone method is the main method for producing high-quality and high-concentration H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , but it involves the use of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , resulting in high carbon emissions and certain risks. The double-electron oxygen reduction reaction has become a more environmentally friendly alternative method for producing H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    . However, at high overpotentials, the production and conversion rates of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    are still limited. Here, we report an electrochemical method that can convert H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O and formaldehyde into high-concentration H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    and high-value formate salts with high product purity under environmental conditions. At a current density of 30 milliamperes per square centimeter, continuous operation for 5 hours can produce 6.522% (m\/v) H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , and the product does not contain acid, alkali, or excessive impurities. Faraday efficiency reaches 83%. The chronopotentiometry method shows stable current performance of the electrode after 360 hours of operation. This low-carbon, safe, and sustainable approach provides a promising alternative to traditional H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    production.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.ady6378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T18:58:20Z","timestamp":1772218700000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34133\/aaas_crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["High-quality hydrogen peroxide production through electrochemical reduction of anthraquinone in ambient environment"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6996-2060","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jiaxin","family":"Guo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Synergistic Chem-Bio Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1961-2459","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling, National Observation and Research Station of Erhai Lake Ecosystem in Yunnan, Yunnan Dali Research Institute, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4417-4446","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jianxing","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Synergistic Chem-Bio Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling, National Observation and Research Station of Erhai Lake Ecosystem in Yunnan, Yunnan Dali Research Institute, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6449-0649","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Diwen","family":"Ying","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling, National Observation and Research Station of Erhai Lake Ecosystem in Yunnan, Yunnan Dali Research Institute, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1206-4522","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xiaoqian","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P. 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China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0909-829X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yi","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sciences, John Jay College and Graduate Center, The City University of New York, New York, NY 10019, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2409-338X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jinping","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Synergistic Chem-Bio Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling, National Observation and Research Station of Erhai Lake Ecosystem in Yunnan, Yunnan Dali Research Institute, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-023-00923-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0368-1874(85)85489-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-023-06534-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RE00195E"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1003457315450"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.200503779"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00616"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2018.04.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja206477z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8CS00072G"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C7SC05388F"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-019-0229-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abb2559"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.3c05910"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202017082"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","first-page":"21","article-title":"Highly selective hydrogenation of arenes using nanostructured ruthenium catalysts modified with a carbon-nitrogen matrix","volume":"7","author":"Cui X. 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